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Raspberries can take weeks to ripen, but birds may find them in a single morning. Once the berries begin to turn red, robins, finches, starlings, and other birds may move into the patch and damage fruit before you can harvest it.

The most dependable way to protect raspberries is to create a physical barrier with properly installed raspberry netting. With a suitable frame, secure edges, and a planned access point, bird netting can protect a few backyard canes or a longer row of fruit.

This guide explains how to net raspberries for practical, reusable protection.

Why Use Raspberry Netting?

Bird netting helps separate your berry crop from hungry birds without applying sprays or using noisy deterrents. It can be installed during the ripening period, removed after harvest, and stored for future use.

Raspberry netting can help you:

  • Protect ripe and ripening berries
  • Reduce crop loss from birds
  • Keep netting above the fruit and foliage
  • Maintain access for watering and harvesting
  • Cover individual bushes, raised beds, or full rows
  • Reuse the same material across multiple growing seasons

Reflective objects and sound devices may discourage birds for a short time. Birds can become accustomed to these methods, especially when ripe fruit remains available. A complete netting enclosure provides a more consistent barrier when every edge and opening is secured.

For additional crop protection ideas, see our guide to bird netting for crops.

Choose the Right Bird Netting for Raspberries

Start by measuring the entire area you plan to cover. Include the length and width of the raspberry row, the height of the canes, and enough extra material to reach the ground.

Avoid choosing a piece that only covers the top. Birds can enter through open sides or feed from the ends of the row.

American Nettings & Fabric offers Knitted Bird Netting for berry plants, fruit trees, gardens, vineyards, and commercial growing areas. The listed product features include:

  • Green knitted HDPE
  • 3/4-inch square mesh
  • UV stabilization
  • Lightweight, flexible construction
  • Material that cuts without unravelling
  • Sizes for small gardens and larger growing areas

A 3/4-inch mesh may suit many common fruit and garden applications. If smaller birds are causing problems, or if your growing area has unusual bird pressure, review the mesh opening carefully and contact a netting specialist for help selecting a suitable option.

Choose netting that is strong enough for outdoor use but easy to handle. Knitted netting works well for raspberry rows because it can drape over a frame without adding unnecessary weight to the canes.

When Should You Install Raspberry Netting?

Install the netting after flowering and pollination, when the fruit begins to develop and before most berries start to color.

This timing allows pollinators to reach open flowers while creating protection before birds begin regular feeding. If birds have already discovered the patch, install the netting as soon as practical.

Use the condition of the berries rather than a fixed calendar date. Ripening time can vary by:

  • Raspberry variety
  • Local climate
  • Sun exposure
  • Rainfall
  • Growing conditions

Remove the netting after the harvest period ends unless the same structure is being used for another crop.

Build a Frame Over the Raspberry Canes

Netting performs best when it stays above the plants instead of resting directly on the fruit and foliage. A frame also makes it easier to harvest, inspect the canes, and maintain the enclosure.

For a home raspberry patch, you can use:

  • PVC hoops
  • Wood stakes
  • Metal garden posts
  • T-posts
  • Garden poles
  • Wire or cord supports

Place supports along both sides of the row. For longer rows, add supports every few feet so the netting does not sag heavily between posts.

The frame should be tall and wide enough to keep the mesh away from the fruiting canes. Leave room to reach into the enclosure and move along the row if regular harvesting is needed.

Cover sharp post ends with a suitable cap or soft protective material. Sharp edges can catch and damage the mesh.

Raspberry row with green knitted netting raised over hoops and anchored at the soil

How to Net Raspberries: Step-by-Step

1. Measure the raspberry patch

Measure the full length and width of the row or planting area. Then measure the height of the frame.

Add extra material for:

  • The sides of the enclosure
  • Ground anchoring
  • Overlapping seams
  • Corners and uneven ground
  • A harvesting flap or access door

It is better to have extra netting available than to cut the material too close. Additional coverage makes it easier to close gaps.

2. Install the supports

Set posts or stakes on both sides of the raspberry row. Add hoops, a top rail, or support lines across the structure.

Check that the frame is stable before adding the netting. Wind can place additional pressure on the supports, especially when the netting is wet.

3. Position the netting

Unroll and untangle the netting before placing it over the frame. On a longer row, two people can make positioning easier.

Center the netting over the structure. Pull it into place carefully so it does not catch on branches or snag on rough supports.

The mesh should remain moderately taut. Avoid large, loose sections that can sag onto the berries or create a wildlife hazard.

4. Secure the sides and bottom edge

The bottom edge is one of the most important parts of the installation. Birds may enter through a small opening at the base even when the top and sides appear covered.

Use Fabric Staples & Pins, boards, suitable garden weights, or soil to secure the edge. Close gaps around:

  • The ends of the row
  • Frame corners
  • Uneven ground
  • Posts and stakes
  • Seams between panels

Walk around the full perimeter after installation. Look from ground level for openings that may not be visible from above.

5. Create an access opening

Plan the access point before fastening every edge. You will need to enter the enclosure for picking, watering, pruning, and inspection.

Common options include:

  • A clipped side flap
  • An overlapping end panel
  • A curtain-style opening
  • A removable section of netting

Use Netting Clips to connect netting to netting or netting to wire. Clips make it easier to open, adjust, and remove sections without cutting the material.

Keep the access point closed whenever you are not working inside the enclosure.

Hands fastening green raspberry netting to a garden frame with reusable clips

Avoid These Common Raspberry Netting Problems

Netting resting on the fruit

When the mesh sits directly on the raspberries, birds may still reach fruit through the openings. The net can also rub against berries and branches in windy conditions.

Use hoops or posts to raise the netting above the canes whenever possible.

Loose edges

An unsecured bottom edge gives birds easy access. Secure the entire perimeter, including the ends and corners.

Large openings at seams

If you need more than one piece of netting, overlap the panels and fasten the seam with clips or suitable ties. Inspect the join from both sides.

No planned access point

Removing the entire enclosure each time you harvest is inconvenient. A defined flap or curtain opening makes it easier to keep the netting in place throughout the season.

Installing after birds begin feeding

Birds may continue returning to a patch they have already found. Install raspberry netting before the berries fully ripen and before feeding becomes heavy.

Inspect the Netting During the Season

Check the enclosure regularly, particularly after strong wind or heavy rain. Look for:

  • Tears or holes
  • Loose clips and ties
  • Displaced staples
  • Sagging sections
  • Openings along the ground
  • Branches pressing against the mesh
  • Wildlife that may have entered

Repair small damage promptly. A small opening can become larger as the wind moves the netting.

Keep the mesh supported and reasonably taut. If an animal becomes caught, follow local wildlife guidance or contact a qualified wildlife professional.

Remove and Store the Netting After Harvest

Once raspberry harvest is complete, remove the netting carefully. Clear away leaves, stems, and other debris. Allow the material to dry before storage.

Roll or fold the netting neatly and keep it in a dry location away from direct sunlight, rodents, and sharp tools. Inspect it before storing so repairs can be completed before the next season.

Proper handling can make installation easier and extend the useful life of reusable netting.

Green knitted netting rolled for dry storage beside a raspberry garden

Protect Your Raspberry Harvest

The best way to keep birds out of a raspberry patch is to install a complete, supported barrier before the fruit is fully ripe. Choose enough netting to cover the top and sides, keep the mesh above the canes, and secure every edge.

For a few bushes, a simple hoop frame may be enough. Longer rows may benefit from posts, support lines, clips, and a defined access flap.

Shop Knitted Bird Netting for raspberry protection.

For help choosing a practical size or setup, contact American Nettings & Fabric.

Decorative pots do more than hold a plant. The right planter pot can frame your greenery, add color to a room, and help you make better use of patios, balconies, entryways, and other growing spaces.

For indoor and outdoor displays, look for a balance of appearance, size, drainage, and durability. American Nettings & Fabric’s Deco Pots are designed to provide an attractive finish while supporting practical plant care.

Give Plant Displays a Finished Look

Plants bring natural color and texture to nearly any space. Decorative pots help bring the full display together.

A well-chosen pot can:

  • Add color to a neutral room
  • Create a focal point near an entryway
  • Bring structure to a patio or balcony
  • Group several plants into a coordinated display
  • Make small spaces feel more inviting
  • Complement the shape and color of the plant

The container should support the plant without distracting from it. Simple foliage often looks best in a pot with a subtle color or texture. A colorful flowering plant may stand out more effectively in a neutral planter pot.

For a coordinated display, choose two or three colors that work well together. Green, stone, Sahara, and Red Brick Deco Pots offer flexible options for indoor and outdoor arrangements.

Several fabric decorative pots in different colors

Choose the Right Size for the Plant

The size of the decorative pot affects both the appearance of the display and the plant’s growing conditions.

A pot that is too small can restrict the roots and make the plant unstable. A pot that is much too large can hold more moisture than the roots can use. As a general guide, choose a planter pot that is slightly wider than the plant’s current root ball. When repotting, moving up one size at a time is usually a practical approach.

Consider the plant’s shape as well as its root system:

  • Tall plants need a stable base
  • Broad plants need enough room to balance visually
  • Small herbs and succulents suit compact pots
  • Deep-rooted plants may need taller containers
  • Trailing plants work well in pots placed on shelves or raised stands

The pot and plant should look proportionate together. A useful visual guide is to keep the pot height at roughly one-third to two-thirds of the total height of the pot and plant.

Use Decorative Pots Indoors

Decorative pots can add warmth to living rooms, offices, kitchens, bedrooms, and entryways. They also make it easier to move plants around as your space or lighting changes.

American Nettings & Fabric’s Deco Pots are made with a knitted polyethylene shade cloth exterior. The inside uses a needle-punched nonwoven material that allows air permeability. This gives the pot a soft, textured appearance while keeping it lightweight and easy to handle.

For indoor use, place a plastic nursery pot inside the Deco Pot and set it on a saucer. This approach provides several benefits:

  • The inner pot can be removed for watering
  • Excess water can drain into the saucer
  • Floors, shelves, and furniture receive added protection
  • Plants can be moved without disturbing the decorative outer pot
  • The decorative pot stays cleaner over time

Always empty standing water from the saucer after watering. Good water management helps reduce the risk of overly wet soil and protects indoor surfaces.

Indoor plant displayed in a textured decorative pot

Refresh Patios and Balcony Gardens

Outdoor spaces often need flexible planting solutions. A balcony, deck, or small patio may not have room for a permanent garden bed, but planter pots can add greenery without taking up much space.

Deco Pots are particularly well suited to patios and balcony gardens because they are lightweight and easy to arrange. Use them to create:

  • A small herb garden near the kitchen door
  • A row of flowering plants along a balcony
  • A green corner on a compact patio
  • A seasonal display near an entrance
  • A grouping of foliage plants around outdoor seating

For outdoor use, the product information recommends filling the Deco Pot directly with good soil. Excess water can seep out through the pot, so place it where drainage will not damage wood, flooring, or painted surfaces.

Arrange pots according to the available space. Larger planter pots can anchor the ends of a display, while smaller pots can fill the center. Varying the height of your plants adds depth without requiring a large footprint.

Match the Pot Color to Your Space

Color is one of the simplest ways to change the feel of a plant display.

Green decorative pots

Green pots blend naturally with foliage and garden surroundings. They work well when you want the plant to remain the main focus.

Red Brick decorative pots

Red Brick adds warmth and contrast. It pairs well with green foliage, pale flowers, and rustic outdoor settings.

Sahara decorative pots

Sahara offers a soft, earthy neutral. It suits patios, balconies, and interiors with warm wood, cream, or tan finishes.

Stone decorative pots

Stone provides a calm, modern look. It works well with minimalist rooms, gray finishes, and plants with bold green leaves.

You can use one color throughout a display for a clean, consistent look. You can also combine colors in the same size range for a more varied arrangement.

Green Deco Pot used for an outdoor plant display

Create Layers with Different Pot Sizes

A group of planter pots looks more intentional when the containers are arranged at different heights and scales.

American Nettings & Fabric’s Deco Pots are available in:

  • 10-inch
  • 12-inch
  • 14-inch
  • 16-inch

Use a larger pot for a mature plant or a prominent display position. Smaller sizes are useful for herbs, seasonal flowers, and compact foliage plants.

To build visual layers:

  1. Place the tallest plant toward the back of the group.
  2. Add a medium-sized plant in front or to one side.
  3. Use a smaller pot to fill an open space.
  4. Leave enough room between containers for watering and maintenance.
  5. Keep the arrangement stable and easy to access.

For a narrow balcony, place pots along one edge rather than spreading them across the entire floor. For a front entrance, position matching planter pots on either side of the door for a balanced display.

Select Materials for Practical Use

Decorative pots come in many materials, including ceramic, terracotta, plastic, metal, wood, and fabric-based designs. Each material has different benefits.

Consider these points before choosing:

  • Weight: Lightweight pots are easier to move and rearrange.
  • Drainage: Outdoor containers need a way for excess water to escape.
  • Weather exposure: Pots used outside should suit the local conditions.
  • Surface protection: Indoor containers should be used with a saucer or tray.
  • Plant needs: Some plants prefer soil that dries quickly, while others need more consistent moisture.
  • Appearance: The texture and color should complement the plant and surrounding space.

The knitted polyethylene exterior of Deco Pots is made to withstand outdoor weather over many years. The fabric-style finish also provides a softer alternative to hard plastic or glazed containers.

Make Plant Care Easier

A decorative planter pot should make your display easier to enjoy, not harder to maintain.

Before planting or arranging a pot, check:

  • Is the container large enough for the plant?
  • Can excess water drain safely?
  • Will the pot remain stable in its location?
  • Can the plant be moved when needed?
  • Does the color suit the surrounding space?
  • Is the pot intended for indoor, outdoor, or flexible use?

For indoor arrangements, keep the plant in a removable plastic pot and use a saucer. For outdoor arrangements, fill the Deco Pot directly with quality soil as recommended on the product page.

Clean the outside of the pot when needed and check the plant regularly for water, light, and space requirements. Rotating indoor plants can help each side receive more even light.

Red Brick and Stone Deco Pots arranged with outdoor plants

Find Decorative Pots for Your Next Display

The right decorative pots can turn a collection of plants into a complete display. Choose a size that supports the plant, a color that fits the space, and a material that suits the location.

American Nettings & Fabric Deco Pots combine a lightweight construction, textured appearance, and flexible indoor or outdoor use. Available in four sizes and four colors, they make it simple to update a patio, balcony, garden entrance, or indoor plant display.

Shop Deco Pots and find a planter pot that fits your space.

Birds are welcome in a healthy garden, but they can quickly damage ripening fruit, berries, seedlings, and vegetables. Bird netting for gardens creates a physical barrier that helps protect your crops without sprays, traps, or complicated equipment.

With the right netting, support, and installation method, you can protect a single blueberry bush, a raised vegetable bed, several fruit trees, or a larger orchard area. This guide explains how to choose and install bird netting for the crops you grow.

Why Use Bird Netting in Your Garden?

Bird netting helps keep birds away from plants while allowing sunlight, air, and rain to reach the crop. It is especially useful as fruit begins to ripen and birds become more active around the garden.

Bird netting can protect:

  • Strawberries and blueberries
  • Currants, raspberries, and blackberries
  • Grapes and vines
  • Cherries, peaches, plums, nectarines, and figs
  • Vegetable gardens and raised beds
  • Small fruit trees and backyard orchards
  • Garden cages and chicken enclosures

Unlike visual deterrents, netting remains in place around the crop. It also works across different garden sizes, from retail packages for home gardeners to commercial rolls for farms, orchards, and vineyards.

Explore Knitted Bird Netting

Ripe berries protected by bird netting in a garden setting

Choose the Right Bird Netting

The best bird netting for gardens depends on the area you need to cover, the plants you are protecting, and the way you plan to install it.

Mesh size

Mesh size determines which birds and animals the netting can help exclude. Smaller birds may pass through larger openings, while a very fine mesh may be better suited to insect protection rather than bird control.

American Nettings’ knitted bird netting features a 3/4-inch square mesh. It is designed for common garden, berry, orchard, vineyard, and fruit tree applications.

For smaller crops and low garden beds, make sure the net is supported above the plants. If the net rests directly on the produce, birds may still reach berries or fruit through the mesh.

Material and construction

For repeated outdoor use, look for netting that is:

  • UV stabilized
  • Flexible and easy to handle
  • Strong enough for the planned span
  • Easy to cut and secure
  • Suitable for seasonal removal and storage

American Nettings’ knitted bird netting is made from Rachel-Knit HDPE. It is green, lightweight, UV stabilized, and designed to cut without unraveling. The product has a life expectancy of five or more years when properly used and maintained.

Size and coverage

Measure the garden bed, berry patch, or tree before ordering. Include enough extra material to:

  • Drape over the support structure
  • Reach the ground around the crop
  • Create overlaps at joins
  • Allow for plant growth
  • Secure the edges without pulling too tightly

For a fruit tree, measure from the ground on one side, over the top of the canopy, and down to the ground on the other side. Add extra length so the net can be secured around the tree.

For larger projects, consider Vineyard Bird & Bug Netting or contact the American Nettings team for help selecting a suitable size.

Bird Netting for Vegetable Gardens

Vegetable gardens are often easiest to protect with a simple hoop, tunnel, or frame system. The structure keeps the netting above the plants and creates room for growth.

Low beds and raised beds

For a small vegetable bed:

  1. Place hoops, stakes, PVC pipes, or a wooden frame over the bed.
  2. Drape the bird netting over the structure.
  3. Leave enough space for the plants to grow without pressing against the net.
  4. Secure the edges with soil, landscape staples, weights, or fabric pins.
  5. Leave one side easy to lift for watering, weeding, and harvesting.

A fixed edge and removable edge can make everyday garden work easier. You can attach one side permanently and secure the other side with clips, hooks, or weights.

Do not leave loose netting directly on the vegetables. It may snag on foliage, wear more quickly, and allow birds to feed through the mesh.

Larger garden cages

For a larger vegetable garden, install posts around the perimeter. Run a taut line or wire along the tops of the posts to support the sides and top of the enclosure. Bird netting can then be fastened to the wire and pulled moderately taut.

Netting Clips can help connect netting to wire or join sections of netting together. Net-to-wire clips are useful for fixed edges, while curtain clips can be useful where the netting needs to slide open regularly.

Bird Netting for Berry Patches

Berries are among the most common reasons gardeners choose bird netting. Birds can damage a crop quickly once berries begin to color and soften.

Individual bushes

For one or two berry bushes, drape the netting over the entire plant. Make sure the net reaches the ground on every side. Secure the bottom edge with:

  • Fabric staples and pins
  • Landscape staples
  • Soil
  • Smooth rocks or other weights

Check closely around the base of the plant. Small gaps can allow birds to enter beneath the netting.

Groups of bushes

For several berry bushes, build a simple frame with posts, hoops, or poles. Suspend the netting over the group rather than laying it directly on the bushes. This improves protection and makes harvesting easier.

Use clips or ties at regular intervals to prevent wind from lifting the net. Avoid sharp branches, exposed wire ends, and rough support points that may catch or tear the material.

Bird netting installed over a garden enclosure

Bird Netting for Fruit Trees and Orchards

Fruit trees require careful planning because the canopy may be wide and uneven. The netting should cover the entire fruiting area and close off the lower edges.

Small backyard trees

For one small tree:

  1. Prune or move sharp branches that could snag the net.
  2. Measure the tree from the ground, over the canopy, and back to the ground.
  3. Use two long poles to lift the net over the tree.
  4. Pull the net down evenly on all sides.
  5. Secure the net around the trunk or at ground level.
  6. Check for openings beneath the canopy.

American Nettings recommends tying two sides of the netting to long poles and using the poles to drape it over the tree. Once in place, secure the netting to the trunk so birds cannot enter through gaps.

Do not pull the net so tightly that it bears excessive pressure against branches. The goal is a stable, complete barrier with enough room for the canopy.

Orchard rows

Commercial orchards and vineyards may need a more permanent support system. A post-and-wire structure can support bird netting over multiple trees or rows.

A typical system may include:

  • Perimeter posts
  • Anchors and support lines
  • Overhead wire or poly line
  • Netting clips
  • Side netting where full enclosure is needed
  • Ground weights or stakes

For orchard-scale protection, the support system should be planned around tree height, row spacing, wind conditions, access equipment, and harvest needs. Anti-Hail/Bird Netting may also be appropriate where bird protection needs to be combined with protection from hail, sun, or wind.

Install Bird Netting Before Damage Begins

Install bird netting before fruit reaches full ripeness. Birds often begin investigating crops before the harvest window, so waiting until damage appears may leave gaps in protection.

Before installation:

  • Inspect the plants for existing pests.
  • Remove dead or sharp branches.
  • Check support frames and posts.
  • Make sure the net is large enough.
  • Choose a calm day for installation.
  • Plan how you will access the crop.

For larger areas, install the support structure first. Then position the netting with help from another person. This reduces the chance of dragging the net across plants or catching it on nearby equipment.

Secure the Edges and Check for Gaps

A well-sized net can still fail if the edges are loose. Birds commonly enter through openings at the ground, around tree trunks, or where two sections meet.

Walk around the full perimeter after installation. Look for:

  • Gaps under the net
  • Openings around trunks and posts
  • Loose corners
  • Torn areas
  • Places where the net touches ripe fruit
  • Sections lifted by wind

Use Fabric Staples & Pins for ground-level edges, or lightly cover the edge with soil. For permanent or semi-permanent frames, use Netting Clips to secure netting to wire and connect overlapping sections.

Use Bird Netting Responsibly

Bird netting should be installed neatly and checked regularly. Keep the material visible, taut, and fully secured. Loose, sagging netting can create pockets and may increase the chance of wildlife becoming caught.

During periods of heavy bird activity, inspect the netting often. Repair tears promptly and close gaps as soon as they appear. Remove the netting after the growing season when practical. Clean and dry it before storing it out of direct sunlight.

Bird netting is not a replacement for good garden care. Continue watering, pruning, harvesting, and checking plants beneath the net. A removable section or access point makes these tasks easier.

Protect Your Garden With the Right Netting

Bird netting for gardens offers a practical way to protect vegetables, berries, fruit trees, and orchard crops. The best results come from matching the netting to the crop, supporting it above the plants, and securing every edge.

American Nettings & Fabric, Inc. supplies knitted bird netting in sizes for home gardens, commercial growers, orchards, and vineyards. With more than 40 years of family-owned experience, our team can help you choose a suitable netting and fastening solution for your application.

Shop Bird Netting or contact American Nettings for product guidance.

For commercial growers, one severe hailstorm can damage fruit, leaves, buds, and young wood in only a few minutes. The effects may continue beyond the current harvest, with injured trees and vines producing less in following seasons.

Hail netting creates a protective barrier above the crop. When properly designed and installed, it intercepts hail before it reaches the canopy. It can also provide added protection from sunburn, strong wind, bird pressure, and moisture loss.

For orchards, vineyards, and other high-value crops, hail netting is a practical way to reduce storm risk and support more consistent crop quality.

What Is Hail Netting?

Hail netting is a strong, UV-stabilized mesh installed above or around crops. In commercial orchards, it is commonly supported by posts, cables, and tensioning systems. The net forms an overhead canopy that shields fruit and foliage from falling hailstones.

Unlike a solid cover, hail netting allows light, air, and rain to reach the crop. The mesh is designed to provide protection without creating a fully enclosed growing environment.

American Nettings & Fabric’s Anti-Hail/Bird Netting is made with:

  • UV-stabilized HDPE monofilament
  • Raschel warp-knitted construction
  • Average weight of 65 grams per square meter
  • White netting with black edging
  • Stated life expectancy of approximately 10 years

Available widths and roll lengths are suited to both smaller installations and larger commercial projects. Oversized rolls require a stock and freight quote.

How Hail Netting Protects Crops

Hail damage occurs when ice strikes fruit, leaves, stems, and branches at high speed. The results can include:

  • Bruised or cracked fruit
  • Punctured fruit skin
  • Damaged leaves
  • Broken shoots and buds
  • Injured young branches
  • Reduced marketable yield
  • Increased risk of disease entering damaged fruit

Hail netting helps in three direct ways.

1. It Intercepts Hailstones

The mesh acts as a physical barrier between the storm and the crop. Hail strikes the net instead of falling directly onto apples, cherries, grapes, berries, or other produce.

Depending on the storm and the structure, hail may rest on the net, break apart, or move toward the edges and alleys. The goal is to prevent concentrated impacts on the crop below.

2. It Spreads Impact Across the Mesh

A hailstone striking a single piece of fruit can create a deep bruise or puncture. When it strikes netting, the impact is distributed across the knitted structure.

The flexible mesh can absorb and spread some of the force across multiple threads and support points. This reduces the direct impact transferred to fruit and foliage.

The performance of a hail protection system depends on more than the net alone. Mesh design, installation height, support cables, tension, attachment points, and local weather conditions all matter.

3. It Helps Protect Future Production

Hail can damage more than the crop that is ready for harvest. It may also injure buds, spurs, shoots, and young wood that support future production.

A well-planned hail netting system helps protect the structure of the orchard or vineyard as well as the current fruit. This can support better continuity from one growing season to the next.

Close-up of hail netting mesh used for orchard crop protection

Benefits for Commercial Orchards

Protect Marketable Fruit

Fruit with hail scars, cracks, and bruises may be downgraded or rejected by packers and buyers. Hail netting helps maintain the external quality that commercial markets require.

This is especially important for high-value crops where appearance affects grade, pack-out, and pricing.

Reduce Crop Loss Risk

Unprotected orchards may face severe losses after one storm. Hail netting does not remove every weather risk, but it can reduce the chance that a single event will destroy a large portion of the crop.

For growers managing labor, contracts, packing schedules, and shipping commitments, a more stable harvest is an important operational benefit.

Add Light Shade

Hail netting can provide a moderate level of shade. This may help reduce fruit surface temperature and limit sunburn during periods of strong sunlight.

Shade requirements vary by crop and variety. American Nettings & Fabric notes that shade levels should be selected carefully. For example, the product information recommends different shade levels for certain apple varieties and limits shade for cherries.

The correct choice depends on:

  • Crop type
  • Variety
  • Local sunlight levels
  • Orchard layout
  • Climate
  • Desired fruit color and finish

Reduce Wind Strength

The mesh can help reduce wind movement around the canopy. This may limit leaf tearing, fruit rub, and some mechanical stress during unsettled weather.

Wind protection should be considered as part of the full system design. In exposed locations, a perimeter windbreak fence may be useful alongside overhead netting.

Provide Additional Bird Protection

Many hail netting systems also help limit access by birds. This can reduce pecking, fruit loss, and contamination during the ripening period.

For growers who need a dedicated bird exclusion system, bird netting products offer additional options for orchards, vineyards, and field applications.

Hail Netting for Vineyards

Vineyards face several forms of crop pressure during the season. Hail can damage grapes and foliage, while birds may target fruit as it approaches maturity.

The Vineyard Multi-Row & Drape Netting range includes products for large-scale vineyard applications.

Multi-Row Netting

Multi-row netting uses a hexagon mesh and is the heavier option in the vineyard range. It is designed for large applications that require added structural support.

Product details include:

  • UV-stabilized HDPE monofilament
  • Raschel knitted, lock-stitched construction
  • 5/8-inch hexagon mesh
  • Black color
  • Stated life expectancy of approximately 10 years

Drape Netting

Drape netting is lighter and uses a diamond mesh. It is designed to be draped over rows instead of stretched tightly across a full overhead structure.

Product details include:

  • UV-stabilized HDPE monofilament
  • 3/4-inch diamond mesh
  • Green color
  • Stated life expectancy of approximately 10 years

The right format depends on the vineyard layout, trellis system, target pest or weather risk, access requirements, and installation method.

Multi-row netting installed across commercial vineyard rows

Selecting Hail Netting for Your Operation

Before ordering, review the conditions across the block. A commercial netting system should be selected for the crop and the site, not only for the roll size.

Consider the following points.

Local Hail Conditions

Review the typical size and intensity of hail in your area. A location that experiences occasional small hail may require a different approach from a region with frequent severe storms.

Crop and Variety

Light and shade needs vary between crops and varieties. Apples, cherries, grapes, berries, and other fruit crops may respond differently to the same mesh and installation design.

Structure and Support

Plan the posts, cables, anchors, and tensioning points before installation. The system must support the net while handling wind, rain, and accumulated hail.

American Nettings & Fabric notes that anti-hail netting is most effective in a zig-zag cable installation. A suitable layout can also make the net easier to inspect, repair, open, or remove when required.

Access for Orchard Work

Ensure the system allows room for:

  • Spraying
  • Pruning
  • Mowing
  • Harvest equipment
  • Ladder or lift access
  • Irrigation maintenance
  • Seasonal net handling

Netting Width and Roll Length

Measure the full area carefully, including overlap, edge fastening, and end sections. Commercial rolls are available in multiple widths and lengths, but larger sizes may require pallet shipment or a freight quote.

Attachment Accessories

Reliable attachment helps prevent gaps, sagging, and edge movement. Netting Clips can be used to connect netting to wire or join sections together.

Options include:

  • Net-to-net clips for joining netting
  • Net-to-wire clips for attaching netting to trellis or support wire
  • Curtain clips where the net must slide or move

For larger systems, growers may also use poly line and tensioning products to help secure and adjust the installation.

Netting clips for fastening crop protection netting to wire and other sections

Installation and Maintenance Checklist

A hail netting system should be checked before the storm season begins and throughout the growing season.

Before Installation

  • Measure each block accurately.
  • Confirm the required net width and length.
  • Inspect posts, cables, anchors, and trellis wires.
  • Plan access for equipment and workers.
  • Confirm the attachment method.
  • Request a freight quote for oversized rolls.

During Installation

  • Keep the net clear of sharp edges.
  • Avoid unnecessary cuts and snags.
  • Maintain even support across the structure.
  • Secure edges and overlaps.
  • Check that there are no open gaps around the crop.
  • Keep the net away from moving equipment.

During the Season

  • Inspect after high winds or hail.
  • Repair tears promptly.
  • Check clips and tensioning points.
  • Remove trapped branches or debris.
  • Watch for sagging or loose edges.
  • Keep access routes clear.

Regular inspection helps extend service life and keeps the crop protection system ready for the next storm.

Plan Your Crop Protection System

Hail netting is a long-term crop protection investment for growers who need to reduce weather-related losses. It helps shield fruit and foliage from direct hail impact while offering added support against sunburn, wind, birds, and evaporation.

American Nettings & Fabric provides crop protection products in sizes ranging from smaller packages to commercial rolls. Our team can help review your crop, layout, mesh requirements, and shipping needs.

Review the Anti-Hail/Bird Netting product.

For oversized commercial orders, contact American Nettings & Fabric for current stock information and a freight quote.

Tomato plants grow quickly once warm weather arrives. Without reliable support, stems can bend, branches can spread across the soil, and heavy fruit can become difficult to manage. A well-installed trellis gives the plant structure while making harvesting, pruning, and routine care easier.

Tomato trellis netting is a practical support option for home gardens, raised beds, greenhouses, and small commercial growing areas. The open mesh allows you to guide stems through the squares or secure them with clips. As the vines grow, the netting helps keep foliage and fruit lifted off the ground.

The result is a cleaner, more organized crop with better access to light and air.

WHY USE TOMATO TRELLIS NETTING?

Trellising does more than keep tomato plants upright. It supports several important parts of crop care.

  • Keeps stems, leaves, and fruit away from the soil
  • Helps reduce ground rot and soil splash
  • Improves access to the plant during harvest
  • Makes pruning and training more manageable
  • Opens the canopy to sunlight and airflow
  • Helps you use vertical growing space
  • Supports heavier branches as fruit develops
  • Keeps walkways and neighboring plants clear

Trellising does not replace good soil preparation, watering, spacing, or disease management. However, it gives tomato plants a stronger growing structure and can help you maintain a healthier crop through the season.

Research from Johnny’s Selected Seeds also identifies improved fruit access, better airflow, and reduced contact with soil as key benefits of tomato trellising.

CHOOSE THE RIGHT NETTING FOR YOUR TOMATO PLANTS

The best support system depends on the tomato variety and the way you plan to grow it.

Indeterminate tomatoes

Indeterminate varieties continue growing and producing fruit throughout the season. They can become tall and heavy, so they need a substantial support system.

For these plants, use:

  • Tall, sturdy posts
  • Taut vertical trellis netting
  • Strong attachment points
  • Regular training and pruning
  • Netting that extends high enough for expected plant growth

A vertical setup gives the main stems a clear path upward. As the plant grows, guide the stems through the mesh or clip them to the netting.

Determinate tomatoes

Determinate varieties stay shorter and produce much of their fruit within a shorter period. They may need less height, but they still benefit from support when branches become heavy with tomatoes.

A shorter section of tomato trellis netting may work well for compact plants. In some garden layouts, netting can also be installed horizontally so plants grow through the mesh and rest on the support.

Always match the system to the plant size, fruit load, and local growing conditions.

WHAT MAKES TRELLIS NETTING A GOOD SUPPORT OPTION?

American Nettings & Fabric’s Trellis Netting is made from extruded polypropylene and is available in clear, white, and green. Options include 4-inch and 6-inch mesh openings, as well as sizes for small garden beds and larger growing operations.

The product is:

  • UV stabilized
  • Resistant to agricultural fertilizers
  • Available in multiple widths and roll lengths
  • Rated to 28 pounds per strand
  • Designed for vertical or horizontal use
  • Made in Washington state, USA
  • USDA Food Grade compliant

The open mesh provides room for stems and leaves without creating a solid wall around the plant. This allows you to see developing fruit and reach into the crop during routine maintenance.

Trellis netting supporting a healthy crop with open mesh for easy access

INSTALL TOMATO TRELLIS NETTING BEFORE PLANTS GET HEAVY

Install the support structure before tomato plants become large and difficult to handle. Setting up the netting at planting time or soon afterward reduces the need to disturb roots and stems later.

Basic materials

For a simple vertical system, you may need:

  • Trellis netting
  • Two or more sturdy posts
  • Poly Line or another strong top support
  • Netting clips, staples, or suitable fasteners
  • Anchor stakes and tensioners for larger installations

For a short garden row, posts at each end may be enough. Longer rows need additional posts to prevent the netting from sagging under the weight of mature plants and fruit.

Installation steps

  1. Plan the row. Choose a location with full sun and enough room to access both sides of the plants.
  2. Set sturdy posts. Place posts firmly in the ground. Taller plants require taller posts and stronger anchoring.
  3. Leave clearance near the soil. Keep the lower edge of the netting several inches above the ground where practical. This helps with access and reduces contact with damp soil.
  4. Attach one side of the netting. Secure the netting to the first post using suitable fasteners.
  5. Stretch the netting across the row. Pull it tight enough to create a stable support surface without distorting the mesh.
  6. Secure the opposite side. Attach the netting to the second post and continue adding support points along longer rows.
  7. Reinforce the top edge. Use Poly Line to create a stable support line along the top or sides of the structure.
  8. Check the tension. The netting should remain level and taut as the plants grow.

For larger rows, Netting Clips can help connect the netting to wire or line. Net-to-wire clips are designed to hold netting against a support line, while net-to-net clips are useful when joining sections together.

KEEP THE STRUCTURE STABLE

Tomato plants become much heavier when fruit begins to develop. A lightweight or poorly anchored structure may lean, sag, or pull away from the soil.

American Nettings & Fabric’s Poly Line and tensioner system is designed for trellis applications. Poly Line is lightweight, UV stabilized, resistant to rust and rot, and can be tensioned without the sharp edges associated with some wire systems.

For an A-frame arrangement, secure the lower edges of the netting to the ground with anchor stakes and tensioners. This setup provides additional growing space and can offer more support for heavy produce.

A trellis support system using line, posts, and tensioners to keep the structure stable

Check the structure regularly, especially after strong wind or heavy rain. Tighten loose line, replace damaged fasteners, and reposition any section that begins to sag.

TRAIN TOMATO VINES THROUGH THE MESH

Trellis netting works best when you guide the plant as it grows. Do not wait until the vines are tangled or lying on the soil.

When stems are young and flexible:

  • Guide the main stem toward an open mesh square.
  • Weave or tuck the stem through the netting carefully.
  • Use a soft tie or clip when a branch needs extra support.
  • Spread branches across the net to avoid crowded growth.
  • Continue checking the plant at least once a week.

Avoid forcing thick stems through small openings. If a branch is already carrying flowers or fruit, move it gently and support it where it naturally rests.

Netting clips can secure the net to a wire or support line, but tomato stems should not be tied tightly. Leave enough room for the stem to expand during the season.

PRUNE WITH A CLEAR PLAN

The amount of pruning depends on the tomato variety and your growing method. Indeterminate plants are often trained to one or two main leaders, while determinate plants may require less pruning.

Remove growth that:

  • Touches the soil
  • Blocks access to developing fruit
  • Creates dense, crowded areas
  • Shows signs of damage or disease
  • Pulls a branch away from the support

Always handle tomato plants when they are dry. Wet foliage can spread disease between plants through contact. Use clean tools when removing larger stems or damaged growth.

The goal is not to remove every leaf. Healthy leaves help the plant produce energy. Instead, focus on keeping the lower canopy clean and distributing growth across the netting.

KEEP FRUIT OFF THE GROUND

Tomatoes that rest on damp soil are more exposed to rot, pests, and soilborne pathogens. Fruit can also become dirty and harder to inspect.

Tomato trellis netting helps by:

  • Holding fruit clusters above the soil
  • Supporting branches as tomatoes become heavier
  • Preventing stems from spreading into walkways
  • Improving visibility during harvest
  • Making it easier to spot damage early

An elevated crop is also easier to water carefully at the base of the plant. Avoid overhead watering when possible, since wet leaves and soil splash can increase disease pressure. Guidance from the University of Minnesota Extension recommends supporting vining tomato plants and watering thoroughly at the soil level.

REVIEW THE CROP THROUGHOUT THE SEASON

A trellis is not a one-time installation. Set aside a few minutes each week to inspect the plants and support system.

Check for:

  • Loose or sagging netting
  • Broken posts or fasteners
  • Stems growing outside the mesh
  • Fruit resting against the ground
  • Branches carrying too much weight
  • Crowded foliage that needs attention
  • Signs of pests or disease

Harvest ripe tomatoes regularly. Fruit that is easy to see and reach is less likely to be missed, damaged, or left touching the soil.

BUILD A MORE MANAGEABLE TOMATO ROW

Strong tomato plants need more than sunlight and water. They also need support that matches their growth habit and expected fruit load.

Tomato trellis netting provides a flexible structure for guiding vines, supporting branches, and keeping fruit elevated. With sturdy posts, reliable tension, and regular training, it can help you maintain a cleaner, more accessible crop from planting through harvest.

Shop Trellis Netting
Add support with Netting Clips
Build a stronger system with Poly Line

A sudden cold night can damage tender leaves, new growth, flowers, and developing crops. Frost cloth offers a simple way to add freeze protection when temperatures drop in spring or fall.

The fabric works by slowing heat loss around the plant. It helps hold warmth from the soil, blocks direct contact with freezing air, and reduces exposure to cold wind. With the right installation, frost cloth can help you protect plants without building a permanent structure.

What Is Frost Cloth?

Frost cloth is a lightweight, breathable fabric used to cover plants during cold weather. It may also be called:

  • Freeze protection fabric
  • Frost blanket
  • Garden fleece
  • Floating row cover
  • Crop cover

Unlike a solid plastic sheet, breathable frost cloth allows some air, light, and water to pass through. This makes it suitable for short-term protection during a frost or light freeze.

Frost cloth can be used over:

  • Vegetable beds
  • Seedlings and transplants
  • Herbs
  • Berry plants
  • Nursery stock
  • Container plants
  • Low-growing field crops
  • Tender annuals

The amount of protection depends on the fabric weight, the number of layers, the condition of the installation, wind, humidity, and how long temperatures remain below freezing. No fabric can protect every plant during every freeze event. Always check the product specifications and local forecast before covering crops.

How Frost Cloth Protects Plants

Frost cloth does not create heat. Instead, it helps conserve the heat already present in the soil and around the plant.

It holds radiant heat from the soil

During the day, sunlight warms the soil and surrounding surfaces. After sunset, that heat slowly moves upward and escapes into the atmosphere.

When frost cloth is draped over a plant and extended to the ground, it helps hold some of that warmth in the space beneath the fabric. The result is a small, more stable microclimate around the leaves and stems.

This added warmth may be enough to prevent damage during a light frost or short cold snap.

It reduces direct frost contact

Frost forms when moisture freezes on a cold surface. Plant leaves, flowers, and young stems can be especially vulnerable.

A properly installed cover keeps freezing air and frost from coming into direct contact with the plant. This reduces the chance of ice forming on exposed plant tissue.

For the best result, the cover should reach the ground on all sides. Gaps can allow cold air to enter and warm air to escape.

It reduces wind exposure

Cold wind increases heat loss and can dry plant tissue. Wind can also lift or shift a poorly secured cover, leaving part of the crop exposed.

Frost cloth acts as a light windbreak. Anchoring the edges helps keep the fabric in place and protects the warmer air pocket beneath it.

It creates an insulating air layer

The space between the fabric and the plant contains trapped air. Air changes temperature more slowly than the plant surface, so this layer helps reduce rapid temperature swings.

For larger beds, use hoops or supports to keep the fabric off the foliage. This protects the plant from abrasion and creates a more even layer of insulation.

Close-up of frost protection fabric covering leafy green plants

Frost Cloth Compared With Plastic

Plastic sheeting can provide a barrier against wind and precipitation, but it is not the same as frost cloth.

Solid plastic can trap condensation against leaves. If it touches plant tissue during freezing weather, it may transfer cold directly to the foliage. Plastic also needs careful ventilation when temperatures rise.

Breathable frost cloth is designed for short-term plant protection. It allows air and some light to pass through while slowing heat loss.

If plastic is used as part of a more advanced low tunnel, it should be supported by hoops and kept away from the plants. Open or remove it when temperatures rise to prevent overheating and excess moisture.

For many home gardens and growing operations, breathable fabric is the easier option for overnight freeze protection.

When Should You Use Frost Cloth?

Watch the forecast during the transition into fall and spring. Frost protection is most useful when tender plants are still growing and a short cold event is expected.

Use frost cloth when:

  • Nighttime temperatures may reach the mid-30s Fahrenheit
  • A frost advisory has been issued
  • A late spring freeze follows warm weather
  • Young transplants are not yet established
  • Early fall cold threatens a remaining crop
  • Cold wind may increase plant stress
  • You want to extend the growing or harvest season

Frost and freeze conditions are not identical. Frost can form when air temperatures are slightly above 32°F because plant surfaces may become colder than the surrounding air. A freeze occurs when air and plant tissue fall below 32°F.

A light frost is usually easier to manage than a prolonged hard freeze. According to Iowa State University Extension guidance, coverings are generally less effective once temperatures fall well below freezing, especially when cold conditions last for several hours.

How to Install Frost Cloth Correctly

Good installation is essential. Even a suitable fabric may provide limited protection if it is loose, lifted by wind, or too small to reach the ground.

1. Water the soil if appropriate

Moist soil can hold and release heat more slowly than dry soil. If conditions are suitable for your crop and the bed is not already saturated, watering during the day before a freeze may help the soil retain warmth.

Avoid creating waterlogged conditions.

2. Install supports

Use hoops, stakes, posts, or another simple support system for row covers and garden beds. Supports keep the fabric from resting heavily on the foliage.

For individual plants, place supports around the plant and drape the fabric over the frame. Take care not to damage roots when inserting stakes.

3. Cover before sunset

Install the frost cloth in the late afternoon or early evening, before temperatures begin to fall. This helps capture warmth from the soil and gives you time to secure the edges properly.

Gardener installing white frost cloth over young vegetable plants

4. Extend the fabric to the ground

Drape the fabric over the full plant or growing area. Leave enough material around the edges to make contact with the soil.

Do not stop the cover at the top of a row or around the middle of a plant. Cold air can enter from exposed sides.

5. Secure every edge

Use garden staples, fabric pins, clips, soil, boards, or smooth weights to hold the fabric down. Secure corners and seams especially well.

The goal is a close-fitting cover with enough room for the plant to grow without pulling the fabric loose.

American Nettings & Fabric offers fabric staples and pins that can help secure protective fabric to the ground.

6. Remove or open the cover during the day

Once temperatures rise above freezing, remove the cover or open the ends when appropriate. This allows sunlight and fresh air to reach the plants and helps prevent excessive heat and moisture buildup.

If another frost is expected the following night, allow the soil and plants to receive daylight before covering them again.

Choosing the Right Fabric for Your Application

The best freeze protection solution depends on the crop, area, weather conditions, and length of use.

For low garden beds and rows, look for lightweight or medium-weight breathable crop cover that is easy to cut, install, remove, and store.

For shrubs and small trees, a wrap may be more practical than a wide row cover. American Nettings & Fabric Shrub Wrap is knitted polyethylene designed to help protect shrubs and small trees. The product supports warmth retention, moisture retention, and protection from ice, salt, deer, and snow-related branch breakage.

Shrub wrap protecting a small tree or tall garden shrub

Shade cloth serves a different purpose. For example, Privacy Shade Cloth is designed primarily for sun protection, privacy, windbreaks, and garden shade. It is not automatically a substitute for frost cloth. Review the intended application before using any fabric for freeze protection.

For commercial growers, the required width and roll length may be very different from a home garden project. Measure the beds, rows, tunnels, or plantings before ordering. Include extra material for reaching the ground and securing the edges.

Practical Freeze Protection Tips

Keep these points in mind when preparing for cold weather:

  • Check the forecast at plant level, not only the general daily temperature.
  • Cover tender plants before the coldest part of the night.
  • Use enough fabric to reach the ground on every side.
  • Secure edges against wind.
  • Support the fabric over delicate foliage when possible.
  • Remove covers during warm daylight hours.
  • Inspect plants after the cold event.
  • Store clean, dry fabric away from sharp tools and moisture.
  • Do not assume one fabric weight offers the same protection as another.
  • Use a greenhouse, cold frame, or heated structure for severe or prolonged freezes.

Frost cloth is a practical tool for extending the season and reducing cold-weather risk. It helps gardeners and growers protect valuable plants with a straightforward setup and minimal equipment.

When you need help selecting a suitable fabric, size, or installation method, contact American Nettings & Fabric. Our team can help you compare options for home gardens, nurseries, farms, orchards, and other growing applications.

Plan ahead. Cover early. Protect your plants.

Birds can damage a cherry crop quickly, especially as the fruit begins to turn red. A few visits from hungry birds may leave pecked fruit, broken stems, and fewer marketable cherries. For home growers, the result can be a disappointing harvest. For commercial orchards, the losses can be much greater.

Cherry tree netting provides a practical barrier between your fruit and common bird pests. When selected and installed correctly, netting helps protect cherry trees without sprays, noise devices, or repeated daily monitoring.

American Nettings & Fabric supplies knitted bird netting for backyard trees, garden rows, vineyards, orchards, and larger agricultural applications. Here is how to choose and install the right solution.

WHEN TO INSTALL CHERRY TREE NETTING

The best time to install bird netting is after flowering and fruit set, but before cherries begin to color.

Once cherries start to blush, they become more attractive to birds. Installing the netting before this stage gives you a complete barrier before feeding begins.

Use this seasonal checklist:

  • Prune and shape the tree before covering it.
  • Remove dead branches and loose debris.
  • Check that the tree is healthy and free from active pest problems.
  • Install the support frame, poles, or wires.
  • Cover the tree before the fruit starts to ripen.
  • Inspect the netting regularly through harvest.

The exact timing depends on your region, cherry variety, and local bird activity. Early protection is usually easier than trying to cover a tree after birds have already found the fruit.

CHOOSE THE RIGHT NETTING FOR YOUR TREE

For most backyard cherry trees and small orchard trees, lightweight knitted bird netting is an easy starting point. It is flexible, simple to handle, and suitable for draping over fruit trees.

American Nettings’ Knitted Bird Netting is made from UV-stabilized HDPE and features:

  • Green color
  • 3/4-inch square mesh
  • Lightweight construction
  • Cuts without unraveling
  • Expected life of 5+ years
  • Sizes from small retail packages to commercial rolls

Available sizes include 7.5-foot, 15-foot, and 30-foot widths, with lengths ranging from 15 or 21 feet to 500-foot rolls. Measure your tree before ordering. The netting should extend beyond the outer branches and reach the trunk or ground on every side.

For larger commercial blocks, orchard rows, or permanent systems, review Vineyard Multi-Row & Drape Netting or contact the American Nettings team for help selecting a suitable size.

Knitted bird netting used to protect fruit trees and garden crops

HOW TO MEASURE A CHERRY TREE FOR NETTING

Measure the tree’s height, width, and length. Include the widest branches, not just the trunk or main canopy.

For a simple drape installation, allow extra material for:

  • The distance from the top of the tree to the ground
  • Coverage around both sides
  • Securing the netting at the trunk
  • Anchoring the bottom edge
  • Uneven ground or sloping areas

A net that is too small may leave gaps around the lower branches. A net that is too tight may pull away from the ground or place unnecessary pressure on the branches.

If the tree is close to the maximum size of one piece of netting, choose a larger size or join two sections. Netting Clips can help connect netting sections and secure netting to wire or support lines.

OPTION 1: DRAPE NETTING OVER A SMALL TREE

Draping netting directly over the canopy is often the fastest approach for small and medium-sized cherry trees.

1. Prepare the netting

Spread the netting on the ground beside the tree. Identify the corners and edges before lifting it. This helps prevent tangles and makes it easier to center the material over the canopy.

2. Lift the net over the tree

Tie two long poles to opposite corners or edges of the netting. With two people, lift the poles and walk the net over the top of the tree.

Do not drag the net across the branches if you can avoid it. Lifting the net reduces snagging and helps distribute it evenly.

3. Cover the full canopy

Center the net so that all fruiting branches are inside the covered area. Check the top and sides for branches that extend beyond the mesh.

The net should reach below the lowest fruit. It should not stop halfway down the tree, where birds can enter from underneath.

4. Secure the trunk

Gather the net around the trunk and tie it securely. Check the area where the trunk meets the net. Even a small opening may allow birds to enter.

Do not wrap the trunk so tightly that it restricts growth or damages the bark. The goal is to close the opening while allowing normal movement.

5. Anchor the bottom

Secure the bottom edge to the soil with fabric staples, pins, or suitable ground anchors. You can also lightly cover the edge with soil or use weights where appropriate.

Walk around the tree after installation. Look for gaps at ground level, around the trunk, and beneath low branches.

Bird netting installation over a fruit tree

OPTION 2: BUILD A FRAME OVER THE TREE

A support frame is a better choice when you want to keep netting off the foliage. It can also make harvest and seasonal installation easier.

For small trees, use hoops, poles, or flexible pipe to create a dome or tunnel over the canopy. For larger trees or orchard sections, install posts around the outer edge of the canopy and connect them with wire or line.

Then:

  1. Drape the netting over the frame.
  2. Secure it to the support points with clips or ties.
  3. Pull the sides down to the ground.
  4. Anchor the bottom edge continuously.
  5. Leave an access flap if you need to enter for harvest or inspection.
  6. Close and secure the flap after each use.

A frame helps prevent branches from pushing through the mesh. It also reduces loose folds where birds or other wildlife may become caught.

For longer support runs, Poly Line and tensioners can help support and tension netting. Net-to-wire clips are designed for fastening netting to wire.

KEEP THE INSTALLATION WILDLIFE-SAFE

Cherry tree netting works best when it forms a complete, tidy enclosure. Loose netting can create problems for birds and other wildlife.

Inspect the installation regularly:

  • Keep the mesh reasonably taut.
  • Remove large folds and loose loops.
  • Check for tears after windy weather.
  • Make sure the bottom edge remains anchored.
  • Close gaps around the trunk and support posts.
  • Check the netting after pruning or harvesting.
  • Remove trapped wildlife carefully and promptly.
  • Remove or store the netting after the protection period.

A complete enclosure is preferable to loose netting thrown over only part of the tree. Birds that enter an open-sided cover may become trapped inside.

Follow local wildlife guidance for your area. For commercial orchards, plan the support system and inspection routine before installation begins.

WILL CHERRY TREE NETTING STOP OTHER PESTS?

Bird netting is designed primarily for bird protection. It may also discourage some larger animals when installed close to the ground, but it is not a complete insect-control system.

If deer are feeding on the tree or surrounding plants, consider Deer & Bird Netting. This lightweight polypropylene netting has 3/4-inch square mesh and can be installed around garden areas, berry plants, shrubs, and trees.

For small flying insects, use a product designed for insect exclusion, such as “Bug Out” Garden Insect Screen. Selecting the right mesh for the pest makes the protection more effective and avoids using a heavier or finer material than necessary.

PROTECT AGAINST HAIL AND SUN

Some cherry growers need protection from more than birds. In commercial orchards, hail and sun exposure can also affect fruit quality.

Anti-Hail/Bird Netting is designed for larger orchard systems and can help reduce exposure to hail, harsh sun, and wind. The product page notes that permanent systems are often installed with cables and support structures.

For a commercial cherry operation, netting decisions depend on:

  • Tree height and training system
  • Row spacing
  • Orchard size
  • Expected crop value
  • Bird pressure
  • Hail risk
  • Labor for installation and removal
  • Storage and maintenance requirements

The BC Ministry of Agriculture decision guide also recommends comparing netting costs with the value of cherries protected. A supplier can help estimate the amount of netting needed for your layout.

Orchard netting used for bird and weather protection

MAKE YOUR CHERRY HARVEST COUNT

Birds often begin feeding just as cherries reach their most valuable stage. Installing cherry tree netting before ripening helps protect the fruit you have worked all season to grow.

For a small tree, a properly sized piece of knitted bird netting, two long poles, and ground anchors may be enough. Larger trees and commercial orchards may benefit from frames, support wires, access flaps, or a permanent overhead system.

American Nettings & Fabric has supplied netting and fabric solutions for agricultural and home applications for more than 40 years. Choose the right bird netting for your cherry trees, or contact the team for practical help with sizing and installation.

Protect your cherries before the birds get them.

Greenhouse shading helps manage two of the most important growing conditions: temperature and light. During bright spring and summer days, sunlight can quickly raise the temperature inside a greenhouse. Excess heat can lead to leaf scorch, wilting, flower drop, poor fruit set, and slower growth.

The right shade cloth can reduce intense sunlight before it becomes excessive heat. It can also create a softer, more even light level across the growing area. Used with good ventilation and regular watering, greenhouse shading gives plants a more stable environment.

Why Greenhouses Overheat

A greenhouse captures solar energy to create a warm growing space. This is useful during cool weather, but the same effect can become a problem as outdoor temperatures rise.

Heat builds up when:

  • Direct sunlight enters through the glazing
  • Air movement is limited
  • Doors and vents remain closed
  • Plants are close to hot glass or plastic
  • The greenhouse has limited roof ventilation
  • Containers or growing media dry out quickly

Opening doors and vents helps release warm air. However, ventilation alone may not control heat during periods of strong sun. The University of Massachusetts Amherst explains that shading reduces the solar heat load before it enters the greenhouse. This can also reduce the work required from fans and other cooling systems.

How Greenhouse Shading Controls Temperature

Shade cloth blocks or reflects part of the sun’s radiation. Less solar energy enters the greenhouse, so less heat accumulates inside.

External shading is generally the most effective option for cooling. When shade cloth is installed above the greenhouse, it intercepts sunlight before it passes through the glazing. Internal shade cloth can still reduce light, but some solar energy has already entered and warmed the glazing and interior surfaces.

Shade cloth does not reduce temperature by the same percentage as its shade rating. For example, 50% shade cloth blocks a portion of incoming light, but it will not make the greenhouse 50% cooler. The actual temperature change depends on:

  • Outdoor temperature
  • Sun intensity
  • Greenhouse glazing
  • Airflow and ventilation
  • Cloth color and construction
  • Distance between the cloth and the greenhouse
  • Moisture available to the plants

Light-colored or reflective materials can help reflect more solar energy away from the structure. A space between the shade cloth and greenhouse covering also allows some heat to escape before it reaches the growing area.

Light-colored shade cloth installed above plants for sun protection

How Shade Cloth Controls Light

Plants need light for photosynthesis, but more light is not always better. Intense midday sunlight can stress leaves and increase water loss. Shade cloth reduces the amount of direct light and can spread the remaining light more evenly.

This helps reduce:

  • Leaf scorch
  • Faded or bleached foliage
  • Excessive moisture loss
  • Heat stress
  • Uneven plant growth
  • Drying of containers and growing media

Shade cloth can also reduce hot spots inside the greenhouse. Instead of strong sunlight falling on one section of the crop, filtered light reaches a broader area.

The goal is not to block as much light as possible. The goal is to use the minimum amount of shade needed to keep plants within a healthy temperature range. The Royal Horticultural Society recommends using enough shading and ventilation to prevent overheating while allowing as much light as possible for growth.

This is especially important for edible crops such as tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, and melons. These plants need strong light for flowering and fruit production, so excessive shading may reduce growth or yield.

Choosing a Shade Percentage

Shade percentage refers to the approximate amount of sunlight blocked by the material.

  • 30% shade: Allows approximately 70% of light through
  • 50% shade: Allows approximately 50% of light through
  • 70% shade: Allows approximately 30% of light through

The best percentage depends on your climate, greenhouse design, crop type, and growing season.

30% to 40% Shade

This range is often a practical starting point for warm-season vegetables in areas with moderate summer heat. It provides protection from intense sunlight while preserving a high light level for fruiting.

Consider this range for:

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Cucumbers
  • Melons
  • Mixed vegetable production

40% to 50% Shade

A medium shade level may be useful in hotter regions or greenhouses with limited ventilation. It can also help protect mixed crops during periods of intense summer sun.

50% to 70% Shade

Higher shade levels are more suitable for plants that tolerate lower light or for extremely bright, hot conditions. They may be useful for:

  • Leafy greens during hot weather
  • Herbs that wilt in strong afternoon sun
  • Shade-tolerant ornamentals
  • Young plants requiring gradual sun exposure
  • Greenhouses in very hot climates

American Nettings & Fabric’s Privacy Shade Cloth is listed as a 70% shade material. It is UV stabilized, available in sand, green, and blue, and can be cut with scissors without unraveling. The product page also shows greenhouse and produce-protection applications.

A 70% shade cloth may be too dense for some full-sun fruiting crops if it is used throughout the season. It can be a useful choice for high-heat conditions, sensitive plants, or areas where strong afternoon sunlight creates clear signs of stress. For commercial growing, confirm the required shade level based on the crop and local conditions.

Use Shade Cloth With Ventilation

Greenhouse shading and ventilation work together.

Shade cloth reduces the amount of heat entering the greenhouse. Ventilation removes warm air and replaces it with outdoor air. One does not replace the other.

For the best results:

  1. Open roof vents, side vents, and doors when conditions allow.
  2. Install shade cloth before the greenhouse begins to overheat.
  3. Use fans when natural airflow is not sufficient.
  4. Keep plants adequately watered at the roots.
  5. Monitor temperature at plant level, not only near the roof.
  6. Reduce or remove shading during cloudy weather and cooler seasons.

The RHS notes that air movement also helps cool leaf surfaces and reduce excess humidity. Good airflow can lower the risk of fungal problems while supporting healthy transpiration.

Shade cloth should not rest directly on plant foliage. Leave enough room for air to move and for plants to grow. If possible, install the material above the greenhouse or use a system that allows the cloth to be pulled back when more light is needed.

Signs You May Need More Shade

Watch the plants and the greenhouse temperature during the hottest part of the day. You may need additional greenhouse shading if you see:

  • Scorched or brown leaf edges
  • Wilting despite adequate moisture
  • Pale, bleached, or faded leaves
  • Flowers dropping during hot periods
  • Young shoots collapsing
  • Containers drying out unusually fast
  • Temperatures staying above the preferred range for extended periods

For many greenhouse crops, temperatures around 77–81°F are a useful general target for avoiding heat stress, although ideal conditions vary by plant. Use a thermometer and keep notes during clear, sunny days.

Signs You May Be Using Too Much Shade

Too much shade can limit photosynthesis and reduce plant performance. Look for:

  • Long, weak stems
  • Pale or thin leaves
  • Slow growth
  • Fewer flowers
  • Poor fruit development
  • Plants leaning toward brighter areas

If these signs appear, try reducing the shade period or using a lighter shade percentage. A removable or adjustable setup makes seasonal changes easier.

Green and light-colored shade cloth fabric rolled for garden and greenhouse use

Installing Greenhouse Shade Cloth

Shade cloth can be installed temporarily for the hottest part of the season or attached as a more permanent greenhouse covering.

Before installation:

  • Measure the greenhouse roof and sides
  • Decide whether the material will go inside or outside
  • Plan for overlap at seams
  • Allow space for ventilation
  • Consider wind exposure
  • Select fastening points that will not damage the cloth
  • Avoid sharp edges and excessive tension

American Nettings & Fabric offers Netting Clips for fastening netting and related materials. Net-to-net clips can join sections together, while net-to-wire clips can connect material to wire or support lines. Shade Fabric Clips and zip ties are also listed as installation options on the Privacy Shade Cloth product page.

For a permanent installation, reinforced edges and grommets can make fastening easier. For a seasonal setup, use a method that allows the cloth to be removed, folded, and stored when temperatures and sunlight levels change.

A Practical Greenhouse Shading Routine

A simple routine can help maintain more consistent conditions:

  • Install moderate shade before the first major heat wave.
  • Open vents early in the day.
  • Check plant-level temperature in the afternoon.
  • Inspect leaves for scorch and wilting.
  • Adjust the cloth during cloudy weather.
  • Reduce shading as summer intensity declines.
  • Clean and dry the material before storage.
  • Review crop performance before choosing a different shade level next season.

Greenhouse shading is a practical way to control intense light and reduce heat stress. With the right shade percentage, proper installation, and steady ventilation, you can create a more balanced growing environment for healthier plants.

Explore Privacy Shade Cloth or contact American Nettings & Fabric for help selecting a suitable fabric and installation approach for your greenhouse.

Rabbits can damage a garden quickly. They feed on leafy vegetables, flowers, seedlings, berries, and young woody plants. In winter, they may also chew bark from shrubs and small trees.

The most dependable solution is simple: create a physical barrier.

With the right rabbit fence or garden fencing, you can protect vulnerable plants without spraying repellents or changing your entire planting plan. The key is choosing a suitable mesh, building the fence high enough, and securing the bottom edge so rabbits cannot push or dig underneath.

Why Garden Fencing Works Better Than Repellents

Rabbits are active throughout the year. They often feed near dusk and dawn, but fresh garden growth can attract them at any time.

Repellents may help for a short period, but they can lose their effect after rain, irrigation, or new plant growth. Scare devices also tend to provide limited protection as animals become familiar with them.

Fencing creates a consistent barrier between rabbits and your plants.

A practical rabbit fence should:

  • Use mesh openings of about 1 inch or smaller
  • Stand at least 2 feet high around vegetable beds
  • Be higher where snow may allow rabbits to reach over it
  • Have a bottom edge pinned tightly to the soil
  • Include secure gates or removable sections
  • Stay taut and free from holes

The bottom edge matters just as much as the height. Rabbits often try to push or crawl under a fence instead of jumping over it.

Choose the Right Rabbit Fence Material

For a permanent perimeter fence, small-mesh wire such as poultry netting or hardware cloth is usually the best choice. Metal fencing is more resistant to chewing and provides a firm structure around raised beds, garden rows, and individual plants.

For larger areas, a lightweight plastic garden netting can be used to create a supported cage. It works best when attached to posts, top wire, or a frame rather than left loose at ground level.

American Nettings & Fabric’s Deer & Bird Netting has a 3/4-inch square mesh and is made from UV-stabilized polypropylene. It can be installed around posts as a garden cage or draped over plants. Because plastic netting is flexible, secure installation is important when using it for rabbit protection.

For a lightweight cover over crops, Knitted Bird Netting provides a soft, flexible 3/4-inch mesh. It can be reused, moved, and stored when handled correctly.

Use wire for the sides when:

  • Rabbits are entering from open fields or wooded areas
  • You need a long-term perimeter fence
  • The fence will sit directly on the ground
  • You are protecting young trees or shrubs
  • Other animals may pressure or chew the barrier

Use plastic netting as a cover or cage when:

  • You are protecting low vegetable beds
  • You need a lightweight, easy-to-handle material
  • You want to cover berries, seedlings, or garden rows
  • You are building a supported garden enclosure
  • You need to remove or reposition the barrier during the season

The Easiest Rabbit Fence for a Garden Bed

A small raised bed or in-ground garden can usually be protected with a simple fence supported by stakes.

1. Measure the garden area

Measure the full perimeter of the bed, including the access point. Add extra material for overlaps, corners, and attachment points.

Plan the gate before installing the fence. A small gap at the entrance can give rabbits easy access to the entire garden.

2. Install posts or stakes

Place wooden stakes, metal posts, or similar supports around the bed. Space them close enough to keep the fencing upright and taut. For a lightweight netting cage, supports should generally be no more than 12 feet apart, with closer spacing where wind or plant growth creates extra pressure.

Drive the posts firmly into the ground. A loose post can create a gap at the base of the fence.

3. Attach the mesh

Fasten the fencing to the outside of the posts. Keep the material tight enough to prevent sagging, but avoid excessive tension that could pull posts out of position.

For a supported plastic netting cage, run a taut wire or Poly Line along the top of the posts. Attach the netting to the line with Netting Clips, or lace the material securely to the supports.

Garden cage made with supported netting around a growing area

4. Secure the bottom edge

Do not leave the bottom edge loose.

Choose one of these methods:

  • Pin the fencing tightly to the soil with U-shaped landscape staples
  • Bury the bottom 1 to 2 inches below ground
  • Bend the bottom section outward and pin it flat along the soil
  • For more demanding conditions, bury a deeper outward-facing skirt

An outward skirt makes it difficult for rabbits to begin digging directly beside the fence. Check the soil after heavy rain, frost, or maintenance work. Gaps can form when the ground shifts.

5. Close corners and entrances

Inspect every corner, overlap, and gate. The mesh should meet the ground and surrounding structures without open spaces.

A removable panel can make raised beds easier to access. Attach the panel with clips or ties and make sure it returns to a closed position after weeding or harvesting.

Protect Low Crops With Netting

A full perimeter fence is not always necessary. You can also protect individual beds or low-growing crops by placing netting over a simple frame.

This method works well for:

  • Lettuce
  • Peas
  • Beans
  • Strawberries
  • Seedlings
  • Leafy greens
  • Young flowers

Use hoops, stakes, or a small wood frame to hold the netting above the plants. Avoid laying loose netting directly on foliage when possible. A raised cover gives plants room to grow and makes inspection easier.

Drape the netting over the frame and secure every edge. Use fabric staples, soil, boards, or suitable weights. The goal is to eliminate openings where a rabbit can lift the material with its nose.

Protective netting draped over berry plants and secured along the edges

American Nettings & Fabric provides Fabric Staples & Pins for securing netting and fabric to the ground. For larger supported areas, netting clips can connect the mesh to wire or join sections together.

Protect Young Trees and Shrubs

Rabbits may browse soft shoots during the growing season and chew bark during winter. Young trees and shrubs are especially vulnerable because their bark is thin and easy to reach.

Create a small cylinder of wire fencing around each plant. Keep the barrier far enough away from the trunk that rabbits cannot reach through the mesh. The enclosure should be tall enough to remain effective after snow settles around the plant.

Inspect tree guards and fencing regularly. A barrier that presses tightly against the trunk can cause other problems as the plant grows.

For seasonal protection, netting can also be reused as a shrub or small-tree wrap. The material must remain secure and should be checked often for damage or sagging.

Common Rabbit Fencing Mistakes

A few installation problems can reduce the effectiveness of otherwise suitable garden fencing.

Mesh openings are too large

Openings larger than about 1 inch may allow small rabbits to pass through. Choose a smaller mesh for young plants and vegetable beds.

The fence is too short

A 2-foot fence is often suitable for a garden bed. Use additional height for full-yard protection, areas with deep snow, or locations with other wildlife pressure.

The bottom is not secured

A rabbit can push under a loose edge surprisingly quickly. Pin, bury, or extend the bottom outward.

Netting is loose and floppy

Loose plastic netting can sag, catch on plants, or create an entanglement risk for wildlife. Keep it supported, taut, and free from unnecessary loops.

The gate is left open

A well-built fence cannot protect a garden if the entrance is open. Use clips, ties, or a simple latch to keep access points closed.

Maintain Your Rabbit Fence Through the Season

Walk the fence line regularly. Look for:

  • Holes or torn mesh
  • Loose staples
  • Sagging sections
  • Openings at corners
  • Soil erosion below the fence
  • Damage after mowing or storms
  • Snow piled against the barrier

Repair small problems as soon as they appear. It is easier to replace a clip or tighten one section than to protect a garden after rabbits have entered.

For additional background on rabbit damage and fencing recommendations, see Iowa State University Extension’s guide to protecting gardens from rabbits and the Royal Horticultural Society’s rabbit advice guide.

Protect Your Garden With the Right Barrier

The best rabbit fence depends on your garden layout, plant types, wildlife pressure, and how often you need access.

Use small-mesh wire for a durable ground-level barrier. Use supported plastic netting for lightweight garden cages and crop covers. Secure the bottom, close every opening, and inspect the installation throughout the season.

American Nettings & Fabric offers netting, fencing, clips, staples, and support products for home gardens, landscapes, orchards, and commercial growing areas.

Shop garden netting and fencing solutions or contact American Nettings & Fabric for help selecting a suitable setup.

Birds can create ongoing problems for commercial buildings. Roofs, eaves, loading bays, canopies, attics, and open structures can provide attractive places to roost and nest. Over time, bird activity can lead to droppings, blocked drains, nesting debris, equipment fouling, and frequent cleanup.

Roof bird netting provides a direct way to prevent access. Installed across the area birds are using, the netting creates a physical barrier without relying on noise, chemicals, or harmful control methods.

For warehouses, barns, factories, agricultural facilities, garages, and other commercial properties, roof bird netting can help protect the building while keeping the solution practical and discreet.

How Roof Bird Netting Works

Roof bird netting is a mesh barrier stretched across an exposed roof area, building opening, eave, canopy, or overhead structure. When the perimeter is secured and the netting is properly tensioned, birds cannot reach the protected space.

The mesh allows air, light, and rain to pass through while blocking bird access. This makes it useful for open-sided structures and roof areas where ventilation and drainage must remain available.

The system works best when it covers the entire access route. Small gaps around edges, beams, pipes, vents, and roof equipment can allow birds to get behind the netting. Careful measurement and a secure installation are important parts of the solution.

Close-up of roof bird netting secured along a commercial roof edge

Protect Roofs from Nesting and Roosting

Birds often choose sheltered locations near rooflines. Eaves, roof trusses, rafters, ledges, and equipment platforms can offer protection from weather and predators.

Once birds establish a regular roosting area, nesting materials and droppings can build up quickly. This can affect:

  • Roof edges and cladding
  • Gutters and drainage outlets
  • HVAC equipment
  • Solar panel spaces
  • Loading bay canopies
  • Structural beams and steelwork
  • Roof access points and service corridors

Roof bird netting removes access to these locations. Instead of treating each ledge separately, a net can protect a larger open area with one planned barrier.

This is especially useful for commercial buildings with wide roof spans or complex overhead structures.

Reduce Cleanup and Maintenance Problems

Bird droppings are more than an appearance issue. Accumulated droppings can create slippery surfaces, unpleasant odors, and difficult cleanup conditions. Nesting debris can also collect in drains, gutters, vents, and other parts of the building.

For agricultural and commercial operations, keeping these areas clean supports more efficient maintenance routines. It can also help reduce disruption around:

  • Loading and unloading areas
  • Employee entrances
  • Customer-facing areas
  • Food or produce handling spaces
  • Vehicle storage areas
  • Rooftop service equipment

Roof bird netting does not replace routine building inspections or cleaning. It helps reduce the source of the problem by keeping birds out of the protected area in the first place.

A Humane Bird Exclusion Method

Bird netting is designed to prevent access rather than harm birds. When correctly installed, it keeps birds from entering the enclosed space and encourages them to find another location.

A humane installation should be:

  • Properly tensioned
  • Free of unnecessary folds and loose sections
  • Fully secured around the perimeter
  • Checked for gaps and damage
  • Designed so birds cannot become trapped behind the net

If birds are already nesting inside a roof void or enclosed structure, the area should be inspected before installation. Any birds, nests, or eggs should be handled in accordance with applicable wildlife rules and local requirements.

For high, large, or complex commercial roofs, professional installation may be the safest option. Working at height requires suitable equipment, planning, and fall protection. The Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety ladder guidance provides general information on ladder safety, but commercial roof work may require additional controls.

Commercial Applications for Roof Bird Netting

Roof bird netting can be adapted to many building types and structural layouts.

Warehouses and factories

Large indoor spaces often have exposed roof beams, rafters, and overhead ledges. Netting can be installed beneath these areas to reduce roosting above inventory, machinery, and work zones.

Agricultural buildings

Barns, equipment shelters, produce storage buildings, and farm structures may have open roof sections that attract birds. A suitable netting barrier can help protect stored materials and reduce contamination around work areas.

Loading bays and canopies

Birds often gather beneath loading bay roofs and dock shelters. Netting can be used across open sections to keep birds away from deliveries, vehicles, and employees.

Garages and open-sided structures

Parking garages, maintenance buildings, and storage shelters may have large open spans that are difficult to protect with individual ledge deterrents. A net can cover the open area while maintaining airflow and visibility.

Rooftop equipment

HVAC units, pipework, service platforms, and solar panel spaces may provide nesting opportunities. A carefully planned barrier can protect these areas while leaving access routes for maintenance.

Attics and roof voids

Birds may enter through openings near eaves, vents, or damaged sections of a building envelope. Netting can help close off larger access areas, but permanent building repairs may also be needed.

Choosing the Right Netting

The best roof bird netting depends on the building, the target bird species, the size of the area, and the installation method.

American Nettings & Fabric offers Knitted Bird Netting made from Rachel-Knit HDPE. The product is green, UV stabilized, and made with a 3/4-inch square mesh. It is lightweight, cuts without unravelling, and has a listed life expectancy of 5+ years when used according to instructions.

The product page includes sizes ranging from smaller packages to commercial rolls, including:

  • 7.5 feet x 21 feet
  • 7.5 feet x 100 feet
  • 7.5 feet x 500 feet
  • 15 feet x 100 feet
  • 15 feet x 500 feet
  • 30 feet x 100 feet

For a black 3/4-inch mesh option, Deer & Bird Netting is made from UV-stabilized polypropylene and has a listed life expectancy of 4+ years. It is folded and wound on a paper core for easier handling.

Product selection should be based on the application rather than color or roll size alone. Consider the following:

  • Target bird size
  • Required mesh opening
  • Roof dimensions
  • Wind exposure
  • Attachment points
  • Access requirements
  • Desired visibility
  • Expected service conditions

For larger commercial spaces, contact the American Nettings team for practical guidance before ordering.

Plan the Installation Carefully

A roof bird netting system needs more than a piece of mesh. The perimeter, support lines, attachment points, and access areas should all be considered before installation.

A typical planning process includes:

  1. Inspect the building. Identify where birds are entering, landing, or nesting.
  2. Measure the protected area. Include roof edges, corners, beams, equipment, and openings.
  3. Plan the perimeter. Determine where the netting will attach and how it will be supported.
  4. Allow for maintenance access. Keep service hatches, vents, equipment, and walkways available.
  5. Install the netting taut. Loose sections can sag and create new perching points.
  6. Seal the edges. Check corners, transitions, and cut-outs for gaps.
  7. Inspect the completed system. Confirm that the netting is secure and the protected area is fully enclosed.

Netting Clips can help fasten netting to wire or join sections together. Net-to-wire clips are designed for connecting netting to wire, while net-to-net clips can join netting to itself or another section.

Net-to-wire clips for securing netting to support wire

Maintain the Barrier Over Time

Quality roof bird netting is designed for outdoor use, but regular inspection remains important. Building movement, severe weather, nearby work, and contact with sharp edges can affect the system.

Inspect the netting periodically for:

  • Holes or tears
  • Loose clips or fasteners
  • Sagging sections
  • Open corners
  • Debris accumulation
  • Damage around roof equipment
  • Birds trapped behind damaged areas

Repair small problems promptly. A minor opening can become an active entry point, especially when birds are already familiar with the building.

Find a Practical Roof Bird Netting Solution

Roof bird netting can help protect commercial buildings from roosting, nesting, droppings, and related maintenance problems. It is a clean, low-profile approach that works by blocking access to the spaces birds use.

American Nettings & Fabric supplies netting for commercial, agricultural, landscaping, and home applications. With more than 40 years of family-owned experience, the company offers sizes for smaller projects and larger operations.

Explore Knitted Bird Netting or contact American Nettings & Fabric to discuss your building, roof layout, and netting requirements.

Commercial interior with bird netting installed beneath roof trusses

Bird Netting vs. Scare Tape: Which Actually Protects Your Fruit?

Birds can damage a fruit crop quickly. A few feeding birds may remove ripe berries, peck holes in cherries, or knock fruit from branches before harvest. This makes bird protection an important part of orchard, vineyard, and garden planning.

Two common options are bird netting and scare tape. Reflective tape is inexpensive and simple to install. Bird netting costs more and requires careful setup. So which one actually protects fruit?

The short answer

Bird netting provides the most reliable protection because it physically blocks birds from reaching the crop.

Scare tape may reduce bird activity for a short period. However, birds can become used to reflective movement, especially when the tape stays in one location. For high-value fruit, heavy bird pressure, and crops that need dependable protection, properly installed bird netting is the stronger choice.

Scare tape can still be useful as a low-cost deterrent or as an extra layer around a netted area.

Bird netting vs. scare tape at a glance

Feature Bird netting Scare tape
Main action Creates a physical barrier Creates flashes, movement, and rustling
Protection level High when fully installed and secured Variable and usually temporary
Best for Cherries, blueberries, grapes, orchards, and valuable crops Light bird pressure or short protection periods
Bird habituation Birds cannot simply adapt around a closed barrier Effectiveness may decline as birds become familiar with it
Installation Requires measuring, supports, and secure edges Fast to hang from posts, branches, or wire
Reuse Can be removed, stored, and reused May need replacement or repositioning
Best role Primary crop protection Supplement or short-term deterrent

How scare tape works

Scare tape, also called reflective tape or flash tape, uses bright reflections and movement to make a planting area feel less safe to birds. Wind causes the strips to twist and flash. Some products also create a rustling sound.

This approach can work when:

  • Bird pressure is light or moderate
  • Fruit is vulnerable for only a short time
  • You can check and reposition the tape often
  • Some crop loss is acceptable
  • A physical netting system is not practical

Reflective tape is most useful when it is installed before birds begin feeding heavily. Once birds establish a regular feeding pattern, it may be harder to move them away.

Reflective tape strung over blueberry bushes to deter birds

The main limitation: birds adapt

Birds are intelligent and observant. A shiny strip that moves in the wind may be alarming at first, but birds can learn that it does not present a real threat. If the tape remains in the same position, its effect may decrease over time.

The University of New Hampshire bird damage guide recommends changing the location or type of scare device frequently. Its guidance also describes reflective materials as visual deterrents with limited effectiveness compared with netting.

Scare tape may need to be:

  • Moved around the crop
  • Combined with other deterrents
  • Replaced when it becomes dull or damaged
  • Removed when it is no longer needed
  • Checked so it does not tangle in branches or equipment

For a small garden with a few berries, that may be manageable. For a commercial planting or a heavily targeted cherry tree, temporary deterrence may not provide enough protection.

Why bird netting works more consistently

Bird netting does not depend on a bird being frightened. It prevents access.

When netting fully covers the crop and the edges are secured, birds cannot reach the fruit from above, the sides, or underneath. This makes it the most dependable choice for crops such as:

  • Blueberries
  • Cherries
  • Grapes
  • Raspberries
  • Strawberries
  • Peaches and plums
  • Figs and other tree fruit

The Oregon State University Extension guide on nonlethal bird deterrents describes netting as “absolute exclusion” and identifies it as the most effective method for reducing bird damage to fruit and berry crops.

Green bird netting used to protect berries and garden crops

The value of complete coverage

Bird netting works best when it encloses the entire crop area. A piece placed only across the top of a tree or berry row may leave openings along the sides or ground.

Before installing netting, measure:

  • The full length and width of the planting
  • The height of the tree, bush, or support frame
  • The sides and ends that need coverage
  • Extra material for ground anchoring
  • Openings for harvest and maintenance

For berry bushes and garden beds, a frame made from posts, hoops, wire, or poles can hold the net above the foliage. This helps reduce contact with fruit and leaves. It also creates more room for harvesting and inspection.

Secure the lower edge with suitable fabric staples and pins, soil, boards, or other weights. Close gaps around posts, trunks, corners, and uneven ground.

Choosing the right bird netting

American Nettings & Fabric’s Knitted Bird Netting is designed for fruit, garden, orchard, vineyard, and crop protection applications.

Product details include:

  • UV-stabilized Rachel-Knit HDPE
  • Flexible green construction
  • 3/4-inch square mesh
  • Material that can be cut without unravelling
  • Sizes from smaller packages to commercial rolls
  • Listed life expectancy of 5+ years

The correct mesh depends on the crop, bird species, and application. A 3/4-inch mesh is suitable for many common fruit and garden uses. If smaller birds are entering the planting, review the mesh opening carefully and ask a netting specialist for help choosing a suitable option.

For vineyards and larger rows, Vineyard Multi-Row & Drape Netting offers options for larger agricultural installations.

Installation matters more than the product alone

Even strong bird netting cannot protect fruit if birds can enter through an open side or loose bottom edge.

Use these installation practices for better results:

Install before fruit fully ripens

Apply netting when fruit begins to develop color but before birds begin feeding heavily. For berries, this is often before the fruit turns fully blue, red, or purple. Early installation helps prevent birds from establishing the planting as a regular food source.

Support the netting above the plants

A support frame reduces sagging and helps prevent birds from reaching fruit through the mesh. It also reduces rubbing against branches and makes seasonal removal easier.

Close every edge

Inspect the ground line, corners, seams, and access points. Use netting clips to join sections or attach netting to wire. A planned opening or curtain section makes harvesting easier while keeping the enclosure closed when no one is working inside.

Bird netting secured over a garden enclosure

Inspect the enclosure during the season

Check for:

  • Tears or holes
  • Loose clips
  • Sagging sections
  • Openings at the base
  • Branches pushing against the mesh
  • Netting displaced by wind or rain

Repair small damage promptly. Keep the netting supported and secured to reduce the risk of wildlife becoming caught.

Should you use scare tape with bird netting?

You can use scare tape as a supplement, but it should not replace a complete physical barrier when crop protection is important.

Reflective tape may help reduce bird activity around:

  • The outside of a netted orchard
  • The perimeter of a berry planting
  • Open areas near a vineyard
  • A short-term harvest zone
  • Crops with light bird pressure

It may also provide an early warning effect by discouraging birds before they reach the netting. However, the net remains the primary protection.

Avoid relying on scare tape alone for a high-value crop that birds have already found. Cherries, blueberries, and grapes can attract repeated feeding, and even a short period of heavy activity may cause significant crop loss.

Bird netting or scare tape: which should you choose?

Choose bird netting when:

  • You need dependable protection
  • Bird pressure is heavy
  • The crop has high value
  • You are protecting cherries, blueberries, grapes, or other attractive fruit
  • You want a reusable solution
  • You can install supports and secure the perimeter

Choose scare tape when:

  • Bird pressure is light
  • You need a quick, temporary deterrent
  • The protected area is small
  • Some crop loss is acceptable
  • You can reposition the tape regularly
  • You are using it alongside another protection method

For most fruit trees and berry plantings, the practical answer is clear: use bird netting as the primary defense and treat scare tape as a supporting tool.

Protect your fruit before birds begin feeding

The best time to plan bird protection is before fruit reaches peak ripeness. Measure the area, choose suitable netting, prepare supports, and close every edge.

Explore Knitted Bird Netting for home gardens, orchards, vineyards, and commercial growing areas. For help selecting a size or planning a larger installation, contact American Nettings & Fabric.

Sources

Chicken Coop Netting: Protecting Your Flock From Hawks and Predators

A secure chicken run gives your flock room to move while helping protect it from hawks, owls, raccoons, foxes, dogs, and other predators. The right chicken coop netting can form an effective overhead barrier, but it works best as part of a complete enclosure with strong side fencing, secure gates, and a protected ground line.

Whether you keep a few hens at home or manage a larger poultry area, poultry netting for coops should be chosen and installed with your local predator risks in mind.

WHY USE CHICKEN COOP NETTING?

An open-top run may look secure from the ground, but hawks and owls can enter from above. A properly installed overhead net blocks access to the run while allowing sunlight and airflow to reach your flock.

Chicken coop netting can help you:

  • Protect hens from hawks and other aerial predators
  • Keep chickens contained in a defined area
  • Create a safer space for free movement and foraging
  • Reduce the risk of birds wandering into gardens or nearby areas
  • Cover large runs without building a solid roof
  • Add a flexible barrier to temporary or permanent enclosures

Netting also provides a practical way to cover irregular spaces. With suitable support posts and fastening points, it can be installed over backyard runs, garden pens, pasture areas, and poultry shelters.

A deer and chicken separated from outdoor space by protective mesh fencing

OVERHEAD NETTING AND SIDE FENCING SERVE DIFFERENT PURPOSES

Chicken coop netting is especially useful for stopping aerial access. It should not be expected to handle every type of predator on its own.

A complete poultry enclosure usually includes:

Overhead poultry netting

This forms the roof of the run. It helps stop hawks, owls, and other birds of prey from entering from above.

Side fencing

The sides keep chickens inside and help block animals approaching from the ground. Choose a material that matches the size and strength of the flock and the predators in your area.

Ground protection

Foxes, dogs, raccoons, and other animals may try to push or dig under a fence. The bottom edge should be buried, pinned, or extended outward as an apron.

A secure gate

A loose gate or wide gap can undermine the rest of the enclosure. Use a gate that closes fully and can be secured at night.

For higher-risk areas, many poultry keepers combine overhead netting with stronger perimeter fencing or an electric poultry fence. The best setup depends on your flock, enclosure size, terrain, and local wildlife.

HOW TO CHOOSE POULTRY NETTING FOR COOPS

Start by considering how the netting will be used. A small backyard run may need a different solution than a large pasture enclosure.

Check the material

UV-resistant polyethylene is a practical choice for outdoor poultry netting. It is lightweight, resistant to rust, and easier to handle than many metal options. UV resistance helps the netting stand up to regular sun exposure.

Select an appropriate mesh opening

Mesh size should be small enough to prevent chickens from escaping and to reduce access for smaller animals. If you keep chicks, bantams, or other small birds, choose a smaller opening than you might use for mature hens.

The mesh should also be easy to see and inspect. Avoid using damaged netting or material with stretched openings.

Match the netting to the installation

Light-duty poultry netting may be suitable for low-risk backyard applications, temporary pens, or larger covered areas where the net is supported properly. Heavy-duty poultry fencing is a better choice when the enclosure will face more animal pressure or regular use.

Product construction, edge strength, support spacing, and local conditions all affect performance. US Netting’s poultry netting guide provides an overview of light-duty and heavy-duty poultry fencing options.

HOW TO INSTALL CHICKEN COOP NETTING

Good installation is as important as the netting itself. A strong material can still fail if it is loose, poorly supported, or left open at the edges.

1. Measure the run

Measure the length and width of the area you want to cover. Include enough material to reach the outside of the support posts or frame.

For larger runs, plan where the net will meet, overlap, and attach. Avoid relying on a single unsupported span if the area is wide.

2. Set strong corner posts

Corner posts carry much of the tension. Use sturdy wood, metal, or suitable fencing posts. Set them firmly into the ground and make sure they remain stable before attaching the netting.

Intermediate posts or overhead support lines may be needed for wide runs. Without enough support, the net can sag and collect leaves, snow, or rainwater.

3. Build a support structure

Attach hooks, clips, cable, or other support points near the tops of the posts. For larger enclosures, support cables can help carry the weight of the netting across the span.

The goal is a roof that remains above the chickens’ reach and does not form deep pockets where birds could become caught.

4. Drape the netting over the run

Position the netting so it covers the full enclosure. Pull it evenly across the support structure. Avoid sharp folds, loose corners, and areas where the net can rub against rough wood or metal.

Keep the net taut without overstretching it. Excessive tension can place unnecessary strain on the mesh and fasteners.

Hands securing poultry netting to a wooden chicken run post

5. Secure the edges

Attach the netting to the posts, frame, or perimeter fencing with suitable clips, staples, rings, or UV-resistant ties. Secure all corners first, then work along the edges.

Pay close attention to:

  • The corners of the run
  • The area above the gate
  • Seams between pieces of netting
  • Gaps around the coop
  • Places where the net meets side fencing

If two pieces meet, overlap them and fasten the seam closely. A narrow gap may be enough for a bird to escape or a predator to enter.

6. Protect the bottom of the enclosure

Overhead netting protects against aerial predators, but ground predators require a protected perimeter.

Depending on your site, you can:

  • Bury the lower edge of the side fencing
  • Extend the fencing outward to create a ground apron
  • Pin the bottom edge tightly to the soil
  • Add hardware cloth around the lower section
  • Fill gaps near gates, corners, and uneven ground

Walk the entire perimeter after installation. Look for spaces where an animal could push under or squeeze through.

COMMON MISTAKES TO AVOID

Leaving the run open at the top

A side fence does not protect chickens from hawks. If aerial predators are a concern, cover the entire run with suitable netting.

Allowing the roof to sag

Sagging netting may create weak points and can collect debris or snow. Add support lines or posts when needed, and retension the net after severe weather.

Using too few fasteners

Fasten the netting along the full edge rather than attaching it only at the corners. Loose sections can lift in wind or separate from the frame.

Ignoring the gate

Check the gate every time you inspect the run. Make sure it closes completely and that the surrounding netting and fencing do not leave a gap.

Choosing netting without considering young birds

Small chicks may pass through openings that contain adult hens. Choose mesh based on the smallest bird in your flock.

INSPECT AND MAINTAIN THE NETTING

Inspect your chicken coop netting regularly, especially after strong wind, heavy rain, ice, or snow. Look for:

  • Torn or stretched mesh
  • Loose ties, staples, or clips
  • Sagging sections
  • Open seams
  • Fallen branches
  • Gaps along the ground
  • Damage around gates and corners

Repair small problems promptly. A patch secured over a damaged area may help restore coverage, but larger or weakened sections should be replaced.

Keep nearby branches trimmed so they do not fall onto the net or provide predators with a way to reach the enclosure. Remove leaves and debris from the roof before they add weight to the mesh.

A completed chicken run with overhead poultry netting and secure perimeter fencing

CREATE A SAFER RUN FOR YOUR FLOCK

Chicken coop netting is a practical way to add overhead protection without building a solid roof over the entire run. When combined with secure side fencing, a protected ground edge, and a reliable gate, it helps create a safer space for backyard chickens and other poultry.

American Nettings & Fabric, Inc. supplies netting and fencing solutions for agricultural, garden, and poultry applications. With more than 40 years of family-owned experience, our team can help you review your enclosure size, predator concerns, and installation needs.

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Deer Netting Installation: How High and How to Set It Up

Deer netting can protect vegetable gardens, orchards, nurseries, berry patches, and landscape plants without the weight or sharp edges of traditional wire fencing. The key is installing the fence at the right height and closing the gaps where deer may try to go around or underneath it.

For most gardens and growing areas, the finished fence should be 7½ to 8 feet high. A 6-foot fence may work around a small, enclosed garden, but deer can clear that height when they have enough space and motivation.

This guide explains how high a deer fence should be, how to plan the fence line, and how to install deer netting for dependable protection.

HOW HIGH SHOULD DEER FENCE BE?

The right height depends on the size of the protected area, local deer pressure, and the layout of the property.

Application Recommended finished height
Small, tightly enclosed garden 6 feet may be suitable
Typical home garden 7½–8 feet
Orchard, vineyard, nursery, or large garden 8 feet minimum
High deer pressure or open property 8–10 feet
Individual shrubs or young trees 4–6 feet for partial protection

An 8-foot deer fence is the most practical choice for reliable exclusion around most gardens and growing areas. It creates a visual barrier that deer are less likely to attempt.

A 6-foot fence can be effective in a small enclosure where deer cannot see a clear landing area. It is less dependable around open spaces, long fence lines, or areas with frequent deer activity.

Height alone is not enough. The fence should also:

  • Reach tightly to the ground
  • Have secure corners and end posts
  • Follow the shape of the land
  • Include a properly fitted gate
  • Avoid loose sections and large openings

For additional background, the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife deer fencing guide and North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission fencing guidance both emphasize fence height and careful installation as important parts of deer exclusion.

CHOOSE THE RIGHT DEER NETTING

The best material depends on the size of the area and the level of protection required.

American Nettings & Fabric offers several deer protection options:

Lightweight deer netting is easy to handle and works well for seasonal protection or smaller growing areas. A heavier deer fence is a better choice for large perimeters, long-term use, or places where deer may push against the mesh.

When selecting a product, consider:

  • Finished fence height
  • Total fence length
  • Mesh size
  • Expected deer pressure
  • Wind exposure
  • Gate and equipment access
  • Whether the fence will be installed seasonally or permanently

A product specialist can help match the netting and support system to your application.

PLAN THE FENCE LINE FIRST

Good preparation makes deer netting installation faster and more secure.

Walk the area and mark:

  • All corners
  • Changes in direction
  • Gate locations
  • High and low points
  • Existing trees, buildings, or posts
  • Known deer trails
  • Areas where water may collect

Use stakes and string to outline the fence line before installing permanent supports. This helps you check the layout and estimate the amount of netting, posts, ties, and ground stakes required.

Keep the fence line as straight and simple as possible. Each corner creates another point that needs to be supported and tensioned. A simple layout usually provides a stronger and easier-to-maintain barrier.

Clear brush, branches, rocks, and tall weeds from the installation area. Vegetation can snag the mesh, create gaps, and make inspection more difficult later.

INSTALL STRONG CORNERS AND END POSTS

Corner and end posts carry more strain than line posts. Set them firmly and check that they remain plumb.

For a typical netting installation:

  1. Set the corner posts first.
  2. Install end posts at gates and fence terminations.
  3. Add braces where the fence changes direction or where the run is long.
  4. Check the height from the ground before attaching the netting.

Posts should be tall enough to support the desired finished height while leaving enough length to secure them in the ground. The posts must also account for uneven terrain. A post that looks tall enough at one point may leave the fence too low at a nearby high spot.

For standard deer and poultry fencing, American Nettings & Fabric recommends posts with a minimum diameter of approximately 1½ inches and spacing of about 10–12 feet. Closer spacing may be useful in windy areas, on uneven ground, or where the netting needs additional support.

ADD LINE POSTS AND TOP SUPPORT

Install line posts between the corners at regular intervals. The correct spacing depends on the netting, the terrain, and local wind conditions.

Closer post spacing helps:

  • Reduce sagging
  • Keep the top edge at the correct height
  • Support gates and corners
  • Limit movement in wind
  • Maintain a clean appearance

A top cable or tension wire can provide additional support on long runs. It helps carry the weight of the netting and keeps the top edge from dropping between posts.

Attach the top support securely to the corner and end posts. Do not rely on loose ties or weak temporary supports for a permanent installation.

Deer netting installed around a garden with evenly spaced support posts

ATTACH THE NETTING

Unroll the deer netting along the outside of the posts. Keep the material supported as you work so it does not drag across rough soil, branches, or sharp objects.

Begin at a corner or end post:

  1. Align the top of the netting with the planned finished height.
  2. Secure the mesh to the first corner post.
  3. Pull the netting moderately taut toward the next post.
  4. Attach the mesh with suitable ties, clips, or fasteners.
  5. Continue along the fence line.
  6. Return to check corners, joins, and low areas.

The netting should be snug but not drum tight. Excessive tension can place unnecessary strain on the mesh, fasteners, and posts. A small amount of flexibility allows the fence to move with wind and normal outdoor conditions.

Keep the upper edge consistent. A low section at the top can create a weak point, especially on sloped ground.

Avoid leaving folds or loose pockets near the bottom. These can collect leaves and branches, and they may allow the mesh to lift away from the soil.

SECURE THE BOTTOM EDGE

A deer fence can fail even when it is tall enough if deer can push underneath it.

The bottom edge should remain close to the ground along the entire fence line. On level soil, pin the mesh down with ground stakes. On uneven ground, overlap or flare the lower edge outward to close low spots.

A practical option is a 6-inch outward-facing apron. Lay the extra mesh flat on the ground on the outside of the protected area and secure it with stakes. This makes it more difficult for deer to push the fence inward or find a gap.

You can also:

  • Bury a few inches of the bottom edge
  • Add soil to low areas
  • Use extra stakes around dips and corners
  • Overlap netting at joins
  • Check the ground after heavy rain

The mesh should not be left suspended several inches above the soil. Walk the full perimeter after installation and inspect the fence from both sides.

Close-up of deer netting flared outward and pinned securely to the ground

INSTALL THE GATE AT THE SAME HEIGHT

The gate is often the weakest part of a deer fence. It should match the height of the surrounding netting and leave minimal space along the bottom.

For a garden gate:

  • Use a rigid frame that will not sag
  • Cover the frame with suitable deer netting
  • Match the gate height to the fence
  • Keep the bottom edge close to the ground
  • Use secure hinges and a reliable latch
  • Check that the gate closes fully

Plan gate width around your normal access needs. A narrow pedestrian gate may be enough for a home garden. Larger gardens, orchards, and nurseries may need equipment access.

Do not leave the gate several inches lower than the rest of the fence. A difference in height can create an easy entry point.

INSTALLING DEER NETTING ON SLOPES

Sloping ground requires extra attention. Measure the finished height from the ground directly beneath each part of the netting, not from a single reference point.

On a slope:

  • Place posts at changes in elevation
  • Keep the lower edge close to the soil
  • Add height where the inside ground rises near the fence
  • Secure low points with additional stakes
  • Avoid large triangular gaps between posts

If the protected side of the fence is higher than the outside approach, deer may have an easier jump. In these areas, use the higher end of the recommended range or increase the fence height where needed.

CHECK THE FENCE AFTER INSTALLATION

Inspect the completed deer netting installation before relying on it to protect plants or crops.

Use this checklist:

  • Fence height is at least 7½–8 feet where full exclusion is needed
  • Corners and end posts are stable
  • Line posts are evenly spaced
  • The top edge is supported and level
  • Netting is secure but not over-tightened
  • The bottom edge reaches the ground
  • Low spots are pinned, buried, or backfilled
  • The gate matches the fence height
  • No branches or sharp objects are pressing against the mesh
  • All joins and corners are securely fastened

Inspect the fence regularly, especially after strong wind, heavy rain, falling branches, or equipment work near the perimeter. Repair small gaps before they become larger problems.

A PRACTICAL HEIGHT FOR MOST INSTALLATIONS

For most home gardens, orchards, nurseries, and crop areas, install deer netting to a finished height of 7½ to 8 feet. Use a secure support system, keep the lower edge tight to the ground, and give extra attention to gates, corners, slopes, and low spots.

A 6-foot fence may suit a small, enclosed garden, but it should not be treated as a universal deer-proof height. Where deer pressure is high or the protected area is open, choose an 8-foot or taller design.

Explore deer fencing and netting solutions from American Nettings & Fabric and choose the material, size, and support system that fits your growing area.

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Shade Cloth for Patios: A Cooler, More Private Outdoor Space

Your patio should be a comfortable place to sit, dine, garden, and spend time outdoors. Strong sun and nearby sightlines can make that difficult. Shade cloth for patio areas offers a practical way to reduce direct sunlight while adding useful patio privacy.

Unlike a solid roof or wall, breathable shade cloth can filter sunlight and maintain airflow. Used overhead, along a pergola, or as a vertical screen, it helps turn an exposed patio into a more comfortable outdoor living space.

American Nettings & Fabric, Inc. supplies shade cloth solutions for home gardens, landscaping, and outdoor spaces. Explore American Knit Shade Cloth or browse the shade product category to find a suitable starting point.

Why Use Shade Cloth for a Patio?

Patio shade cloth can provide several benefits in one simple material:

  • Reduces direct sun and glare
  • Helps make outdoor seating areas feel cooler
  • Filters ultraviolet exposure
  • Adds daytime privacy
  • Allows air to move through the fabric
  • Protects patio furniture and outdoor surfaces from constant sun
  • Creates a softer, more finished look for pergolas and frames
  • Offers a flexible alternative to permanent construction

Shade cloth does not need to cover every part of the patio to make a difference. An overhead panel can block high sun, while a vertical panel can address afternoon glare or views from a neighboring property.

Create a Cooler Outdoor Living Space

Direct sun can quickly heat patio decking, furniture, walls, and other surfaces. Shade cloth reduces the amount of sunlight reaching these areas. The result is a more comfortable space for meals, conversation, container gardening, or quiet time outside.

Breathable knitted fabric also allows air to pass through. This matters on warm days when a solid cover may make the space feel closed in or hold warm air beneath it.

Overhead shade for midday sun

An overhead panel works well when your main concern is high sun during the middle of the day. It can be attached to:

  • A pergola
  • A freestanding frame
  • Posts installed near the patio
  • An existing garden structure
  • A covered seating area with suitable support points

Position the fabric so it covers the seating or dining area without creating unnecessary excess. A small amount of slope can help prevent water from collecting on the material if rain passes through or settles after a storm.

Side shade for low-angle sun

Morning and afternoon sun often enters from the side. A vertical shade cloth panel can help block glare while also improving patio privacy.

This layout is especially useful for patios that face:

  • A street
  • A shared property line
  • A neighboring home
  • An open driveway
  • A busy garden or walkway

A side panel can be installed on one side of the patio rather than enclosing the full space. This keeps the area open and breathable while addressing the direction that creates the most discomfort.

A vertical dark green knitted shade cloth panel provides patio privacy beside a wood pergola

Add Patio Privacy Without Closing In the Space

Patio privacy does not always require a fence, wall, or permanent screen. Shade cloth can soften direct views while still allowing filtered light and airflow.

The level of privacy depends on the fabric, color, installation angle, and lighting. A darker or denser fabric generally provides more visual screening than a light, open fabric. For many patios, a side panel at eye level is enough to create a more private feel.

Use shade cloth to screen:

  • Seating areas
  • Outdoor dining tables
  • Hot tubs and lounging spaces
  • Balcony edges
  • Garden work areas
  • Poultry or pet areas near the home
  • Patio doors and windows exposed to low-angle sun

Keep in mind that many shade cloth installations provide the strongest privacy during the day. At night, interior or patio lighting can make the space more visible from outside. If nighttime privacy is important, consider a denser screen or combine shade cloth with curtains, a trellis, or plantings.

Choose the Right Patio Shade Cloth

Before purchasing fabric, consider how you want to use the space. The best choice depends on your sun exposure, privacy needs, support structure, and preferred appearance.

Start with the main goal

Choose your fabric based on the result you want:

For general cooling:
Use an overhead panel positioned above the main seating or dining area.

For patio privacy:
Use a vertical panel along the side facing neighbors, streets, or open areas.

For afternoon sun:
Place the fabric on the west-facing side or use a combination of overhead and vertical coverage.

For a more open feel:
Choose a lighter arrangement that filters sun without blocking too much of the surrounding view.

For stronger screening:
Select a darker or denser shade cloth and install it where direct sightlines are most noticeable.

American Nettings & Fabric offers products in a range of sizes for home and commercial applications. If you are unsure which fabric or layout fits your patio, contact the team through the company website for practical product guidance.

Plan the Installation Before You Attach the Fabric

A good installation begins with a simple site check. Spend time on the patio during different parts of the day and note where the sun and outside views affect comfort.

Check the sun

Observe the patio in the morning, at midday, and in the late afternoon. Strong sunlight may come from a different direction at each time. Mark the areas where:

  • Furniture becomes too hot
  • Glare makes it hard to sit comfortably
  • Plants wilt or dry quickly
  • Sun enters through nearby doors or windows
  • Low-angle light reaches the patio

This will help you decide whether you need overhead shade, side shade, or both.

Check your support points

Shade cloth should be attached to sturdy supports. Suitable options may include pergola beams, structural posts, walls, or a properly built freestanding frame.

Before installation, confirm that:

  • Anchor points are secure
  • The structure can handle the expected load
  • The fabric will not rub against sharp edges
  • The layout allows even tension
  • Hardware is suitable for outdoor use

Avoid attaching large panels to weak trim, loose fencing, or decorative elements that are not designed to carry tension.

Close-up of breathable knitted shade cloth being fastened to a sturdy pergola beam

Allow for airflow

Shade cloth is designed to filter sunlight while allowing air to move through the knit. Do not seal every side of the patio with solid material unless the structure and local conditions are designed for it.

Open edges can help reduce wind pressure and maintain a comfortable outdoor feel. Side panels should be installed with the local weather in mind, especially in locations that receive strong seasonal winds.

Combine Shade Cloth With Greenery

Shade cloth and plants work well together in patio designs. A vertical panel can provide immediate screening while vines, potted plants, or a trellis add a natural layer over time.

Consider pairing patio shade cloth with:

  • Climbing vines
  • Tall ornamental grasses
  • Container shrubs
  • Raised planters
  • A garden trellis
  • Hanging baskets
  • Decorative pots

This combination can create a softer boundary without building a solid wall. Decorative plant pots can also help define the patio edge and organize container plants beneath the shade.

A shaded patio with knitted canopy fabric, outdoor furniture, potted herbs, and natural garden textures

Care and Seasonal Use

Shade cloth is a practical option for seasonal patio improvements. Depending on your climate and installation, you may choose to leave it in place during the warmer months and remove it before severe winter weather.

Inspect the fabric regularly for:

  • Frayed edges
  • Loose attachment points
  • Excessive sagging
  • Rubbing against hardware or supports
  • Dirt, leaves, or plant growth
  • Damage after high winds

Keep the fabric clean according to the product’s care instructions. Allow it to dry before storage, and store it in a dry location when it is not in use.

Shade cloth is not usually a fully waterproof roofing material. If rain protection is a priority, plan the patio with drainage, slope, and a suitable roof system in mind. Shade cloth works best when the main goals are cooling, filtered light, airflow, and patio privacy.

Make Your Patio More Comfortable

The right shade cloth can make an exposed patio easier to use throughout the day. Use an overhead panel for direct sun, a vertical panel for privacy, or a combination of both for a more complete outdoor living solution.

Start by identifying the sunniest and most visible parts of your patio. Then choose a suitable fabric, plan secure supports, and install the material with balanced tension and airflow in mind.

Create a cooler, more private patio. Shop shade cloth solutions from American Nettings & Fabric.

What Size Mesh Do You Need for Bird Netting? A Quick Guide

Choosing the right mesh size helps you protect fruit, vegetables, and garden plants without using more netting than necessary.

The best choice depends on three factors:

  • The smallest bird you need to exclude
  • The crop or area you want to protect
  • Whether the netting will be installed above the crop or directly over the plants

For many gardens, orchards, vineyards, and berry fields, 3/4-inch bird netting is a practical all-purpose choice. Smaller mesh may be better when sparrows, finches, or other small birds are the main concern.

What Does Bird Netting Mesh Size Mean?

Mesh size refers to the approximate size of each opening in the netting. It does not describe the overall length or width of the net.

For example, a net with a 3/4-inch mesh has openings that measure about 3/4 inch across. The total net size may be 15 feet by 15 feet, 7.5 feet by 21 feet, or another dimension.

Common mesh sizes include:

Mesh size Approximate opening Typical use
1/4 inch 6 mm Very small birds and close plant protection
1/2 inch 12–13 mm Sparrows, finches, and other small birds
3/4 inch 19 mm General crop and garden protection
1 inch 25 mm Larger garden areas and general bird control
1.5–2 inches 38–50 mm Large birds and some open structures

The key rule is simple: choose mesh based on the smallest bird you need to keep out.

A large mesh may stop crows but still allow sparrows to enter. A smaller mesh can provide broader protection, but it may cost more and can be heavier to install.

Is 3/4-Inch Mesh the Best All-Purpose Option?

For many crop protection applications, yes. A 3/4-inch square mesh is widely used for berries, fruit trees, vines, gardens, and small orchards.

American Nettings’ standard Knitted Bird Netting uses a 3/4-inch square mesh. It is made from green, UV-stabilized, Raschel-knitted HDPE. The green color blends into many garden and agricultural settings, while the knitted construction creates a flexible net that is easy to handle.

This size is commonly selected for protection from birds such as:

  • Blackbirds
  • Starlings
  • Thrushes
  • Pigeons
  • Doves
  • Many larger garden birds

A 3/4-inch mesh can also allow useful air movement and light to reach the crop. In some applications, it may allow larger pollinators to pass through. However, netting should be installed with care around flowering crops and checked regularly for gaps or loose sections.

Ripe cherries protected by green bird netting

What Size Mesh Do You Need for Small Birds?

If sparrows, finches, chickadees, or other small birds are causing most of the damage, consider a mesh size of 1/2 inch or smaller.

Small birds can sometimes pass through larger openings. They may also reach berries through the net if the netting is draped directly against the foliage.

A smaller mesh can be useful for:

  • Blueberry bushes
  • Strawberries
  • Currants and other small fruit
  • Vegetable gardens
  • Seed beds
  • Young plants with exposed fruit

A 1/4-inch mesh provides even smaller openings. It may be suitable where small birds are the main pest, but it can be less convenient to handle over large areas. Fine netting may also restrict access for pollinators, so timing and installation matter.

For commercial growers, the best choice should account for the most common bird species on the property. If bird pressure varies by field or season, different mesh sizes may be appropriate for different areas.

What Size Mesh Works for Blueberries and Berry Crops?

For blueberry bushes and other berry crops, 3/4-inch mesh is a common overhead choice. It works well when the netting is installed over a support structure and the crop is protected from above.

Use a smaller mesh when:

  • Small birds are entering through the openings
  • The net is placed close to the bushes
  • Birds are reaching fruit through the netting
  • The crop is grown in a small garden area where closer coverage is practical

The net should not rest directly on the fruit. Birds can land on loose netting and still reach berries through the openings. Instead, use hoops, posts, or another support system to hold the net above the plants.

The American Nettings blueberry netting guide provides additional information for protecting berry bushes during the growing season.

What Size Mesh Is Right for Orchards and Vineyards?

For orchards and vineyards with mixed bird activity, 3/4-inch mesh is often a suitable starting point.

It can be used over:

  • Cherry trees
  • Apple and pear trees
  • Grape vines
  • Small fruit trees
  • Commercial berry rows
  • Garden trellises

For vineyards, netting may be installed as a row cover or draped over individual vines. The net should be secured at the ends and along the bottom edge so birds cannot enter underneath.

For orchards, measure the full area that needs protection. Leave enough material to cover the sides and secure the edges. A net that only covers the top of a tree may leave fruit exposed along the sides.

If the main problem is small birds, choose a smaller mesh where available. If the main problem is larger birds such as crows, a 3/4-inch mesh may still be useful because it provides more complete protection against mixed bird populations.

Should You Use Larger Mesh for Crows and Gulls?

Larger birds can often be excluded with 1.5- to 2-inch mesh. This type of netting may be suitable for large structures, open areas, or applications where small birds are not a concern.

However, larger mesh is not always the best choice for crops. Sparrows and other small birds may pass through it. For gardens, orchards, vineyards, and berry fields with mixed bird activity, 3/4-inch or 1-inch mesh usually offers more complete coverage.

Use larger mesh only when you understand which birds are causing the damage and confirm that smaller birds are not likely to enter.

Bird netting panel supported above a fruit crop with birds outside the protected area

Choose the Right Mesh for the Crop

Berry bushes

Choose 3/4-inch mesh for overhead protection from common garden birds. Consider 1/2-inch or smaller mesh where small birds are a serious problem.

Fruit trees

Use 3/4-inch mesh for cherries, apples, pears, and other tree fruit. Install it over a frame or support system instead of laying it directly on the branches.

Grapes and vineyards

A 3/4-inch mesh can protect grape rows and individual vines. Secure the lower edge carefully, especially where the row meets the ground.

Vegetable gardens

A 3/4-inch mesh can help protect ripening vegetables and garden plants from larger birds. Use smaller mesh for seedlings or areas affected by small birds.

Poultry areas

Bird netting can help cover open sections of poultry runs and discourage wild bird access from above. It is not a replacement for suitable poultry fencing around the sides or base of the enclosure.

Installation Matters as Much as Mesh Size

Even the correct mesh size will not work well if the net is loose, damaged, or poorly secured.

Follow these basic installation practices:

  1. Keep the netting taut. Loose netting can sag onto plants and create areas where birds may become caught.
  2. Keep it above the crop. Use hoops, posts, or a simple frame to prevent birds from reaching fruit through the mesh.
  3. Secure all edges. Close gaps at the ground, along row ends, and around support posts.
  4. Inspect the net regularly. Repair tears before birds find and enlarge them.
  5. Avoid leaving loose netting on the ground. Store unused material safely when it is not covering a crop.
  6. Use suitable clips and fasteners. Netting clips can help hold the net in place without creating large openings.

Wildlife safety should always be considered. A properly supported and secured net is safer than a loose net that drapes across foliage or gathers on the ground. Check your local wildlife guidance for additional requirements.

Top-down view of green knitted netting, measuring tape, clips, and garden tools

A Quick Mesh-Size Guide

Use this simple guide when selecting bird netting:

  • Small birds, such as sparrows and finches: 1/2 inch or smaller
  • Mixed garden birds: 3/4 inch
  • Blackbirds, starlings, pigeons, and doves: 3/4 inch to 1 inch
  • Large birds only, such as crows and gulls: 1.5 to 2 inches may be suitable
  • Berry bushes and fruit trees: 3/4 inch is a common starting point
  • Netting installed directly on plants: Consider a smaller mesh and use extra care with support and tension

Find the Right Bird Netting for Your Application

The right answer to “what size mesh for bird netting?” starts with the smallest bird you need to exclude. For most mixed crop and garden applications, 3/4-inch mesh offers a practical balance of coverage, airflow, visibility, and ease of use.

For small birds, choose a tighter mesh where available. For larger birds and open structures, larger mesh may be suitable when smaller species are not a concern.

Explore American Nettings’ bird netting or review the company’s guide to protecting crops from pest birds. For crop areas that also need protection from hail, see Anti-Hail Bird Netting.

Tree Netting for Birds: How to Cover a Tree the Right Way

Birds can quickly reduce a fruit harvest, especially as cherries, berries, peaches, and other crops begin to ripen. Tree netting for birds creates a physical barrier that helps protect fruit without relying on sprays or scare devices.

The key is installing the netting correctly. Loose netting can trap birds and other wildlife. Netting that is pulled tight over a stable frame offers better protection and creates a safer setup.

This guide explains how to put netting on a tree, which materials to choose, and how to check the installation throughout the season.

Choose the Right Bird Netting

Before covering a tree, select netting that is suitable for the crop, tree size, and local wildlife.

Look for:

  • Durable knitted or woven construction
  • Small, consistent mesh openings
  • A visible color that wildlife can see
  • Enough width and length to cover the full tree
  • Material that can be pulled taut without stretching out of shape

Small-aperture netting is generally safer than large mesh. Wildlife organizations commonly recommend mesh openings of approximately 5 mm by 5 mm or smaller when fully stretched. Requirements can vary by location, so check local wildlife guidance before installing netting.

Avoid thin, loose monofilament netting when possible. If this type of netting is used, it should be installed tightly over a sturdy frame. It should not be thrown loosely over the branches.

For additional crop protection ideas, see our guide to bird netting for crops.

Ripe cherries protected by green knitted bird netting

Cover the Tree After Fruit Has Set

Tree netting is usually installed after flowering and pollination are complete. Covering too early may limit access for bees and other pollinators.

A practical schedule is:

  1. Allow the tree to flower.
  2. Wait until fruit has formed.
  3. Install the netting before fruit begins to color and ripen.
  4. Remove the netting after harvest or when protection is no longer needed.

If a tree has already been netted, remove the material before flowering begins again. Store it in a dry place and check for tears before using it next season.

The Safest Method: Build a Frame

The best way to cover a tree is to keep the netting off the foliage. A frame provides space between the branches and the mesh. It also makes it easier to pull the netting tight and secure the edges.

A frame can be made from:

  • PVC pipe
  • Poly pipe
  • Timber
  • Garden stakes
  • Star pickets
  • Crossed poles or arches

The frame should be tall and wide enough to sit clear of the outer branches. Leave enough room for the tree to grow naturally without pressing against the netting.

A small fruit tree covered with taut netting over a simple PVC support frame

How to Put Netting on a Tree

1. Measure the Tree

Measure the tree’s height, width, and canopy spread. Add extra material for the sides and base.

Do not measure only the visible foliage. The netting must extend far enough to reach the ground or wrap securely around the trunk.

Allow additional netting for:

  • Overlapping sections
  • An access flap
  • Ground fastening
  • Uneven branches
  • Future growth

A piece that is too small will leave gaps. A piece that is much too large may be difficult to tension properly.

2. Install the Stakes

Place stakes evenly around the tree. Set them far enough away from the canopy to allow the frame and netting to remain clear of the branches.

For a small tree, three or four stakes may be enough. Larger trees may require more supports to prevent the frame from bending or collapsing.

Check that each stake is firmly anchored. The frame may catch wind, so it needs a stable base.

3. Build the Frame

Connect the stakes with PVC pipe, timber, or another suitable support material. A dome, box, or crossed-arch shape can work well.

The frame should:

  • Remain stable in normal wind
  • Support the netting above the foliage
  • Leave room for fruit development
  • Avoid sharp edges that could damage the mesh
  • Provide a clear access point for harvesting

Secure joints with connectors, wire, or outdoor-rated ties. Check the frame before adding the netting.

4. Pull the Netting Over the Frame

Drape the netting over the frame rather than directly over the tree. Pull it evenly from each side.

The finished netting should be smooth and taut. Avoid:

  • Sagging sections
  • Deep folds
  • Loose pockets
  • Open corners
  • Areas resting heavily on branches

Taut netting is less likely to catch feet, wings, or fur. It also prevents birds from reaching fruit through the mesh.

Do not stretch the netting so tightly that it tears or pulls the frame out of position. Use steady tension across the entire structure.

5. Secure the Bottom Edge

Wildlife can enter through surprisingly small openings at the base. Secure the lower edge all the way around the tree.

Suitable options include:

  • Tent pegs
  • Landscape staples
  • Ground stakes
  • Smooth boards
  • Bricks wrapped so they cannot damage the netting
  • Clips or ties attached to the frame

If the netting meets at the trunk, close the opening carefully. The base should have no gaps large enough for birds or small animals to enter.

A close-up of bird netting secured smoothly around a tree trunk with a ground peg

6. Add a Secure Access Flap

You will need access for harvesting, pruning, watering, and inspection. Plan the opening before the netting is fully secured.

An access flap can be made with:

  • Overlapping netting
  • Outdoor clips
  • Hook-and-loop fasteners
  • Garden ties
  • A simple opening along one frame side

Close the flap tightly after every visit. Do not leave an open side overnight.

If two sections of netting meet, overlap them and fasten the seam. Loose overlaps can create entry points and may sag over time.

Inspect the Installation Regularly

Tree netting for birds is not a “set and forget” solution. Inspect the enclosure regularly while it is in use.

Check for:

  • Tears or damaged mesh
  • Loose clips
  • Sagging areas
  • Gaps near the ground
  • Openings around the trunk
  • Branches pushing against the netting
  • Animals attempting to enter
  • Fruit or leaves weighing down the material

Daily checks are recommended when fruit is ripening or wildlife activity is high. Wind, rain, and growing branches can change the tension of the installation.

Hands inspecting taut bird netting and checking the space between the mesh and fruit tree branches

What to Do If Wildlife Becomes Entangled

If you find a bird, bat, or other animal caught in netting, do not pull it free by hand. Struggling animals can suffer additional injuries, and some species may pose health risks.

Instead:

  1. Keep people and pets away from the area.
  2. Do not cut around the animal unless directed by a trained wildlife professional.
  3. Contact a local wildlife rehabilitator, animal control office, or wildlife rescue organization.
  4. Follow local instructions for safe assistance.

Prompt action matters. Regular inspection helps identify problems before an animal has been trapped for an extended period.

Common Tree Netting Mistakes

Avoid these installation problems:

Throwing Netting Loosely Over the Tree

Loose, draped netting can form pockets around branches. It may also become difficult to see against dense foliage.

Using Mesh That Is Too Large

Large openings may allow birds to enter but not leave easily. They can also allow wildlife to reach fruit through the barrier.

Leaving the Base Open

An unsealed base is one of the most common failure points. Secure the full perimeter, including the area around the trunk.

Letting the Net Rest on the Foliage

Branches can push against the mesh and create openings. A frame gives the netting proper support and keeps it clear of the fruit.

Leaving Netting Up All Year

Remove seasonal netting after harvest or when protection is no longer necessary. Store it clean and dry, then inspect it before reuse.

Protect More Than One Type of Crop

The same planning principles apply to orchard trees, berry bushes, and vineyard rows. The support structure may change, but the goals remain the same: use suitable mesh, keep it taut, close all openings, and inspect it regularly.

You can also explore our guides to blueberry netting and vineyard netting for crop-specific installation ideas.

American Nettings & Fabric, Inc. supplies netting for commercial growers, orchards, vineyards, gardens, and home landscapes. We offer a range of sizes, from retail packages to commercial rolls, to help you choose a practical solution for your setup.

Cover Your Tree With Confidence

The right tree netting can protect your harvest while supporting safer wildlife management. Use small-aperture netting, install it over a stable frame, keep it taut, seal the base, and check it often.

Choose suitable netting. Build a secure frame. Protect your fruit.

Cucumber Trellis Netting: Grow More Cucumbers in Less Space

Cucumber plants are productive, but their long vines can quickly take over a garden bed. Growing cucumbers vertically with cucumber trellis netting gives those vines the support they need while keeping fruit off the ground.

A vertical growing system can help you:

  • Use less bed space
  • Improve airflow around leaves
  • Keep cucumbers cleaner
  • Make fruit easier to find and harvest
  • Create a more organized garden row

With sturdy supports, properly installed netting, and a little early training, you can build a simple cucumber trellis that works for both home gardens and larger growing areas.

Why Grow Cucumbers Vertically?

Cucumbers naturally produce long, spreading vines. Left on the ground, those vines can cross paths, cover nearby plants, and make harvesting more difficult.

Trellis netting changes the way the plant grows. Instead of spreading across the soil, the main vine climbs upward and produces foliage and fruit along a supported vertical surface.

The main benefits include:

More usable garden space
A vertical row takes up less ground area than sprawling cucumber vines. This leaves room for herbs, flowers, or additional vegetables.

Cleaner fruit
Cucumbers that hang above the soil are less likely to rest in wet dirt. This can help reduce staining, soft spots, and fruit damage.

Better visibility
Fruit is easier to see among an upright vine. Regular harvesting also becomes simpler because you do not need to search through a dense layer of leaves on the ground.

Improved airflow
A supported plant often has better air movement around the foliage than a crowded ground-running vine. Good spacing and airflow can help create healthier growing conditions.

Trellis netting supporting a productive climbing bean plant in a garden

Choose the Right Cucumber Trellis Netting

The netting should be strong enough to support mature vines and developing fruit. It should also be easy to attach, adjust, and remove at the end of the season.

When selecting cucumber trellis netting, consider:

  • Mesh opening size
  • Netting height and length
  • Material strength
  • Compatibility with your support posts
  • Whether you plan to reuse it
  • How easily you can reach through the mesh

Mesh openings around 4 to 6 inches are practical for many cucumber systems. They provide plenty of places for tendrils to catch while allowing you to reach through and harvest fruit.

Very small mesh can make harvesting more difficult. Very large openings may provide fewer support points, especially for young vines.

American Nettings & Fabric offers netting solutions for gardening and plant support. Visit the gardening products category or browse the broader nettings category to explore available options.

Plan the Trellis Before Planting

Install the trellis before cucumber vines begin to spread. It is much easier to prepare the support system while the soil is clear than to work around long, tangled vines later.

Choose the location

Place the trellis along the edge of a garden bed or beside a single row of cucumbers. Select a spot with suitable sunlight and good access from at least one side.

If you are installing more than one trellis row, leave enough room to walk between them. This makes training, watering, pest checks, and harvesting easier.

Set the posts

Use sturdy wooden stakes, metal T-posts, or another suitable support system.

For many garden setups:

  • Space posts about 3 to 5 feet apart
  • Drive posts at least 12 to 18 inches into firm soil
  • Use a taller support if you want a trellis around 5 to 6 feet high
  • Add extra support for longer rows or windy locations

The growing vines may look light at first. By midsummer, however, the combined weight of leaves, stems, and fruit can place significant pressure on the posts and netting.

Install the Netting Taut

Loose netting can sag as the plants grow. Sagging makes it harder for vines to climb and can allow the crop to pull the entire system forward.

Follow these basic steps:

  1. Measure the row and position the posts.
  2. Drive the posts firmly into the ground.
  3. Unroll the netting along the base of the supports.
  4. Attach one top corner to the first post.
  5. Pull the top edge tight to the next post.
  6. Secure the netting at the top and down the length of each post.
  7. Continue across the row.
  8. Trim excess material after the netting is fully secured.

Use zip ties, netting straps, or other suitable fasteners. Attach the netting at several points on each post instead of relying on one tie at the top and bottom.

The goal is a firm, even climbing surface. Avoid pulling so tightly that the netting or fasteners are under unnecessary strain.

Prepared garden row with cucumber seedlings positioned beneath vertical trellis netting

Plant Cucumbers Along the Base

Plant cucumber seeds or transplants in a single row near the bottom edge of the netting. A common starting point is about 6 to 12 inches in front of the support.

For vertically grown cucumbers, spacing plants around 8 to 12 inches apart is often practical. Always consider the variety, expected vine size, and information provided on the seed packet or plant label.

Do not plant directly against a post or allow the young stem to press tightly into the netting. Give each plant enough room for its base to develop and for you to water the root zone.

Prepare the soil with suitable organic matter and maintain consistent moisture. Cucumbers grow quickly when they receive adequate warmth, water, light, and nutrients.

Train Young Vines Early

Cucumber vines may climb on their own, but young plants often need guidance. Begin training when the vines are approximately 8 to 12 inches tall or when they reach the lower section of the netting.

Gently guide the main stem toward the mesh. You can:

  • Weave the stem through a few openings
  • Wrap tendrils around nearby strands
  • Use soft plant ties
  • Use suitable plant clips
  • Secure the vine below a leaf joint

Do not pull sharply on the stem. Cucumber vines are flexible when young but can break if bent suddenly.

Place ties loosely enough to allow the stem to thicken. Avoid bare wire or tight fasteners that can cut into the plant.

Gardener gently guiding a young cucumber vine through square trellis netting

Keep the Plant Organized as It Grows

Check the trellis regularly during the growing season. A short inspection every few days can prevent small issues from becoming difficult repairs.

Guide new growth toward open sections of the netting. If a vine moves away from the support, redirect it while the stem is still flexible.

Remove damaged leaves and crowded growth near the base when needed. Avoid heavy pruning unless you know the growth habit of the variety you are growing. Cucumbers can produce fruit on side shoots, so the goal is to improve access and airflow without removing productive growth.

Also inspect the structure after strong wind or heavy rain. Retighten loose netting and reinforce leaning posts before the crop becomes heavier.

Harvest Frequently for Continued Production

Once the plants begin producing, check the vines often. Cucumbers can grow quickly, especially during warm weather.

Harvest fruit when it reaches the size and maturity you prefer for the variety. Support the cucumber with one hand and cut or twist the stem with the other. Avoid pulling hard on the fruit because this can damage the vine.

Regular picking helps keep the plant productive. It also prevents oversized cucumbers from becoming hidden behind leaves and putting extra weight on the trellis.

A vertical system makes harvesting more efficient because the fruit hangs in a more visible position. A mesh opening that is large enough for your hand also helps you reach fruit without forcing it through the netting.

Fresh cucumbers hanging vertically from trellis netting during harvest

Common Cucumber Trellis Mistakes

Installing the netting too late

Waiting until vines have already spread can lead to broken stems and tangled growth. Build the support before planting or install it while plants are still small.

Using weak or shallow posts

Posts that lean under crop weight can pull the netting down. Set supports firmly and add intermediate posts for longer rows.

Leaving the netting loose

Slack at the top allows the system to sag. Pull the upper edge taut before securing the lower sections.

Tying vines too tightly

Tight ties can restrict stems as they grow. Use soft materials and leave enough room for natural expansion.

Choosing mesh that is difficult to harvest through

The netting should support the plant without trapping mature fruit. Check the opening size before installing the full row.

Build a Cleaner, More Productive Cucumber Row

Cucumber trellis netting is a practical way to grow vertically, save garden space, and make routine care easier. Start with sturdy supports, install the netting before the vines spread, and guide the plants while they are young.

The right setup can help you maintain a cleaner crop, improve access to your plants, and enjoy a more manageable harvest throughout the season.

For additional practical guidance, see MIgardener’s cucumber trellis guide and explore American Nettings & Fabric’s gardening netting solutions. Choose the netting size and support layout that fit your garden, growing conditions, and crop plans.

What Percentage Shade Cloth Do I Need? A Simple Guide to Choosing Right

Choosing the right shade cloth percentage helps protect plants from intense sunlight without blocking the light they need to grow.

If you are asking, “What percentage shade cloth do I need?”, use these general guidelines:

  • 30%–35% shade: Sun-loving vegetables, flowers, and plants in mild climates
  • 50% shade: Mixed gardens, leafy greens, heat-sensitive crops, and hot summer conditions
  • 65%–70% shade: Tender plants, nurseries, seedlings, and strong sunlight
  • 80% shade: Shade-loving plants and areas that need significant light reduction

The best choice depends on your plants, local climate, season, and how the cloth will be installed.

What Does Shade Cloth Percentage Mean?

The shade percentage tells you approximately how much sunlight the fabric blocks.

  • 35% shade cloth blocks about 35% of sunlight and allows about 65% through.
  • 50% shade cloth blocks about half of the sunlight.
  • 65% shade cloth blocks about 65% of sunlight.
  • 70% shade cloth allows about 30% of sunlight through.
  • 80% shade cloth provides a much deeper level of shade.

A higher percentage does not always mean better protection. Plants still need enough light for healthy leaves, flowering, and fruit production.

The goal is to reduce heat and sun stress while allowing sufficient light and air movement.

Quick Guide: Choose 30%, 50%, or 70%

Shade percentage Best suited for
30%–35% Tomatoes, peppers, beans, cucumbers, flowers, and most sun-loving plants
50% Mixed vegetable gardens, leafy greens, herbs, and hot summer conditions
65%–70% Seedlings, tender plants, nursery areas, and intense sunlight
80% Ferns, orchids, indoor-outdoor shade plants, and deep shade applications

American Nettings & Fabric offers American Knit Shade Cloth in several shade levels, including 35%, 50%, 65%, 70%, and 80% options.

When to Choose 30% or 35% Shade Cloth

Choose a 30%–35% shade cloth when your plants need plenty of direct light but require some relief from heat and harsh afternoon sun.

This range is often suitable for:

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Cucumbers
  • Squash
  • Beans
  • Most herbs
  • Sun-loving annual flowers
  • Young plants during short periods of strong heat
  • Gardens in mild or northern climates

A lighter shade cloth can reduce leaf scorch and heat stress without significantly reducing the light available for growth.

Tomatoes and peppers need strong light to produce flowers and fruit. Using a very heavy shade cloth may cause weak growth or lower production. A 35% shade level can provide useful protection while keeping the growing area bright.

Choose 35% shade when:

  • Your growing area receives morning sun and moderate afternoon heat.
  • You grow mostly full-sun crops.
  • Your climate is mild or cool.
  • You want light protection from sunburn and wilting.
  • You need shade cloth for a short summer period.

In very hot regions, 35% may not provide enough relief for leafy greens or newly transplanted crops. In that case, consider moving up to 50%.

When to Choose 50% Shade Cloth

50% shade cloth is a practical middle option for many gardens and growing areas.

It can work well for:

  • Lettuce
  • Spinach
  • Kale
  • Swiss chard
  • Broccoli and other brassicas
  • Cilantro and other leafy herbs
  • Mixed vegetable gardens
  • Nursery plants
  • Transplants
  • Crops grown in hot summer climates

Leafy greens often benefit from additional shade during warm weather. Too much heat can cause lettuce and spinach to bolt, become bitter, or lose quality. A 50% shade cloth can help lower heat stress and extend the useful growing season.

It is also a useful choice when one growing area contains several different types of plants. If you are not able to use separate shade structures, 50% provides a balanced level of protection for a mixed crop area.

Choose 50% shade when:

  • Summers are hot and sunny.
  • Your plants show signs of wilting during the afternoon.
  • Leafy greens are bolting too quickly.
  • You need protection for mixed crops.
  • You are growing plants in containers that dry out quickly.
  • You need temporary protection for newly planted seedlings.

For many home gardeners, 35% and 50% shade cloth are the most useful starting points.

When to Choose 65% or 70% Shade Cloth

Choose 65%–70% shade cloth when plants need stronger protection from direct sunlight.

This level can be suitable for:

  • Seedlings and young transplants
  • Cuttings and propagation areas
  • Tender ornamental plants
  • Nursery stock
  • Ferns and other shade plants
  • Areas with intense summer sun
  • Outdoor pet or livestock shade structures
  • Plants recovering from heat stress

Newly transplanted plants can be vulnerable to sun and heat while their roots become established. A heavier shade cloth can provide short-term protection during this transition. As the plants develop, you may be able to remove the cloth or replace it with a lighter option.

Shade-loving plants also need less direct light than vegetables such as tomatoes or peppers. A 65% or 70% shade cloth can create a more suitable environment without fully blocking natural daylight.

Choose 65%–70% shade when:

  • Your growing area receives intense afternoon sun.
  • You grow shade-loving plants.
  • You are protecting young plants from transplant shock.
  • You manage a nursery or propagation area.
  • You need more heat relief than 35% or 50% cloth can provide.
  • You are creating shade over a dog run, poultry area, or livestock enclosure.

Avoid using heavy shade cloth over full-sun vegetables for an entire season unless the plants are specifically suited to lower light. Too much shade can reduce flowering, fruiting, and overall plant growth.

When to Choose 80% Shade Cloth

An 80% shade cloth is designed for areas that need significant light reduction.

It may be suitable for:

  • Ferns
  • Orchids
  • Certain palms
  • Philodendrons
  • Indoor-outdoor tropical plants
  • Deep-shade ornamental areas
  • Very bright growing environments
  • Temporary protection for highly sensitive plants

Most vegetables do not need 80% shade for normal production. At this level, there may not be enough light for strong flowering or fruit development. Use it for plants that naturally grow under a forest canopy or for short-term protection during extreme conditions.

How Climate Changes Your Shade Cloth Choice

The same plant may need different shade levels in different climates.

Cooler or northern climates

In cooler areas, sunlight may be less intense and the growing season may be shorter. A lighter shade cloth is often the better starting point.

  • Full-sun vegetables: 30%–35%
  • Mixed gardens: 35%–50%
  • Leafy greens during short heat waves: 50%

Using too much shade in a cool climate can limit the light plants need to grow.

Hot or southern climates

In hot regions, plants may need additional protection from afternoon heat, drying winds, and sunscald.

  • Tomatoes and peppers: 35%–50%
  • Leafy greens: 50%–65%
  • Seedlings and tender plants: 50%–70%
  • Shade-loving ornamentals: 65%–80%

The amount of shade needed can also change throughout the season. A lighter cloth may work in spring, while a heavier cloth may be useful during the hottest weeks of summer.

Watch Your Plants After Installation

Your plants will show whether the shade level is working.

Signs that you need more shade

  • Leaves wilt during the afternoon.
  • Leaf edges become brown or scorched.
  • Fruit develops sunburn.
  • Plants stop growing during hot weather.
  • Lettuce, spinach, or herbs bolt quickly.
  • Container plants dry out very fast.

If you notice these signs, move from 35% to 50% shade, or from 50% to 65% shade.

Signs that you have too much shade

  • Plants become tall and weak.
  • Stems stretch toward available light.
  • Flowering decreases.
  • Fruit production slows.
  • Leaves remain pale.
  • Soil stays wet for too long.

If these signs appear, use a lighter shade cloth, increase ventilation, or limit shading to the hottest part of the day.

Consider the Material and Installation

Shade percentage is important, but the fabric and installation method also affect performance.

American Nettings & Fabric’s knitted shade cloth is available in stable-knit and ribbon-knit styles. The product is UV stabilized, can be cut without unraveling, and is available in multiple sizes and shade levels.

Stable-knit shade cloth is available in 35%, 50%, and 65% shade levels. Ribbon-knit shade cloth is available in 70% and 80% options. These choices make it easier to select a fabric for a home garden, greenhouse, nursery, commercial growing area, or outdoor shade structure.

For permanent or commercial installations, reinforced edges and grommets can make the cloth easier to secure. Secure the fabric firmly, but allow enough ventilation to prevent heat from becoming trapped underneath. A small air gap between the shade cloth and plant canopy can also improve airflow.

Use Shade Fabric Clips for convenient attachment. For custom sizes or larger commercial applications, contact American Nettings & Fabric for product guidance.

Final Shade Cloth Recommendation

If you need a simple starting point:

  • Choose 35% for sun-loving vegetables, flowers, and mild climates.
  • Choose 50% for mixed gardens, leafy greens, and hot summer weather.
  • Choose 65%–70% for seedlings, tender plants, nursery areas, and intense sunlight.
  • Choose 80% for plants that naturally prefer deep shade.

When you are between two options, consider how much afternoon sun your plants receive. Start with the lighter option for full-sun crops and move to a higher percentage when heat and sun stress are the main concerns.

Shop American Knit Shade Cloth or browse all shade products.

Insect Netting for Brassicas: Grow Clean Cabbage, Kale, and Broccoli Without Spraying

Cabbage, kale, broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts are productive garden crops. They are also common targets for cabbage worms, diamondback moths, flea beetles, aphids, and cabbage root flies.

The good news: you can protect brassicas without relying on chemical sprays. Insect netting for brassicas creates a physical barrier between your plants and many common pests. When installed early and sealed well, it helps you grow cleaner leaves and healthier heads with less daily pest control.

This guide explains how to choose between insect netting and row cover, how to install it, and how to keep your brassica bed protected through the growing season.

Why use insect netting for brassicas?

Insect netting works by stopping adult insects from reaching your plants. If moths and flea beetles cannot land on the leaves, they have fewer opportunities to feed or lay eggs.

A properly installed cover can help protect:

  • Cabbage
  • Kale
  • Broccoli
  • Cauliflower
  • Brussels sprouts
  • Collards
  • Turnips
  • Radishes
  • Other leafy brassicas

The approach is simple:

  • Cover plants before pests arrive
  • Keep the mesh above the foliage
  • Seal every edge and corner
  • Check the crop regularly
  • Replace the cover after watering or weeding

For additional background on physical crop protection, see our guide to large insect netting for protecting crops without chemicals.

Clean cabbage, kale, and broccoli leaves growing beneath fine insect netting

Insect netting vs. floating row cover

The terms are sometimes used together, but insect netting and floating row cover are different materials.

Insect netting

Insect netting is a knitted or woven mesh designed to let air, light, and rain pass through while blocking pests. It is often the better option for warm-weather brassicas because it adds little insulation.

Use insect netting when your main goal is:

  • Blocking cabbage moths
  • Reducing flea beetle damage
  • Protecting plants during warm weather
  • Allowing rainfall and irrigation through
  • Keeping the crop close to normal outdoor temperatures

Floating row cover

Floating row cover is a lightweight spunbonded fabric. It can exclude insects, but it may also hold in more heat than open mesh.

Row cover is useful when you need:

  • Early-season frost protection
  • A warmer growing environment
  • Short-term protection after transplanting
  • A lightweight barrier over small plants

As temperatures rise, many growers switch from fabric row cover to insect netting. The best choice depends on your climate, planting date, target pests, and the level of frost protection you need.

The University of New Hampshire Extension provides additional guidance on using row covers in the garden.

Choose the right mesh for your pest problem

Mesh size matters. A net that blocks larger moths may not stop small flea beetles or cabbage flies.

As a general starting point:

  • Cabbage worms and moths: approximately 1.0–1.5 mm mesh may provide useful exclusion.
  • Flea beetles: choose a finer mesh and seal the edges carefully.
  • Aphids and cabbage flies: a tighter mesh may be needed where these pests are a regular problem.
  • Mixed pest pressure: a fine mesh around 0.6–1.0 mm is often considered for broad protection, depending on the product and local conditions.

These ranges are guidelines, not a guarantee for every pest or growing region. Very fine mesh can reduce airflow slightly, and the material must still be large enough to fit over the crop with room for growth.

If you are unsure which mesh to select, contact American Nettings & Fabric for help matching the netting to your crop, pest pressure, and bed size.

For pest-specific information, review:

Install the cover immediately after planting

Timing is one of the most important parts of successful insect exclusion.

Install the insect netting:

  • Immediately after direct seeding
  • As soon as transplants are planted
  • Before flea beetles begin feeding
  • Before cabbage moths can lay eggs

Do not wait until the leaves show heavy damage. A cover can stop new pests from reaching the crop, but it will not remove insects or caterpillars already under the netting.

Before covering:

  1. Inspect every plant.
  2. Remove visible caterpillars, eggs, and beetles.
  3. Check the undersides of leaves.
  4. Confirm that seedlings are healthy.
  5. Cover the bed the same day.

If pests are already inside, the netting may protect them along with the plants.

Build a simple low tunnel

Insect netting should be supported above the plants rather than laid directly on the leaves. Hoops create a simple low tunnel and give brassicas room to grow.

Suitable supports include:

  • Fiberglass garden hoops
  • Smooth wire hoops
  • PVC hoops
  • Lightweight metal hoops
  • A simple wood or pipe frame

Place the hoops across the bed and space them closely enough to prevent the netting from sagging. Larger plants need taller supports and more slack.

The goal is to create a covered space where:

  • Leaves do not press against the mesh
  • Plants can continue growing
  • Wind cannot pull the netting onto the crop
  • Water can pass through
  • You can lift one side for maintenance

Leave extra material at both sides and at the ends. A cover that is too short is difficult to seal and may leave gaps.

Hands securing the edge of insect netting tightly against the soil around young brassica plants

Seal every edge and corner

A small opening can be enough for flea beetles or moths to enter. Edge sealing is especially important when using insect netting for brassicas.

Secure the netting with:

  • Soil along both sides
  • Landscape staples
  • Sandbags
  • Smooth rocks
  • Bricks
  • Clips attached to the support frame

Pay close attention to the ends of the tunnel. The corners and end flaps are common entry points.

A reliable installation should have:

  • No open gaps at ground level
  • No loose corners
  • No tears in the mesh
  • Secure fasteners along the frame
  • Enough slack for plant growth

Keep the mesh taut enough to prevent excessive flapping, but do not stretch it so tightly that it tears or pulls away from the soil.

Watering, weeding, and checking the crop

Most insect netting allows rain and irrigation to pass through. You can usually water the plants without removing the cover.

For larger maintenance jobs:

  1. Lift one side of the netting.
  2. Work quickly.
  3. Inspect the plants.
  4. Lower the netting again.
  5. Reseal the edge before leaving the bed.

Avoid leaving the bed open for long periods. One uncovered afternoon during high pest activity can undo careful preparation.

Check the cover at least once a week for:

  • Holes
  • Loose staples
  • Lifted corners
  • Plant growth pressing against the mesh
  • Wind damage
  • Insects trapped inside

A quick inspection also gives you a chance to check soil moisture and plant health.

How long should the netting stay on?

For cabbage, kale, broccoli, and other brassicas grown for leaves or heads, insect netting can often remain in place through much of the growing season.

Keep it on during the period when:

  • Plants are young and vulnerable
  • Flea beetles are active
  • Cabbage moths are laying eggs
  • Leaves are expanding
  • Heads are forming

Brassicas grown for leaves or heads do not need insect pollination for the harvestable crop. This means they can remain covered without the pollination concerns associated with flowering fruit crops.

If you grow brassicas for seed, however, the cover will need to be managed differently. Flowering plants require access for pollination unless you are handling that process yourself.

Remove or lift the netting when:

  • Plants have outgrown the tunnel
  • The crop needs major work
  • Temperatures and airflow become a concern
  • You are preparing plants for seed production
  • Harvest access requires a larger opening

Prevent heat and moisture problems

Fine insect netting usually adds less heat than fabric row cover, but every covered bed still needs monitoring.

During warm weather:

  • Use netting that allows good airflow
  • Avoid pressing the material against the foliage
  • Check plants during hot afternoons
  • Water as needed
  • Open the cover briefly if conditions become excessively hot or humid

A well-supported cover helps air move around the crop. It also reduces the chance that wet leaves will remain trapped against the material.

Garden supplies arranged with insect netting, hoops, clips, landscape staples, and fresh brassica leaves

Use the same system for home gardens and commercial beds

The basic method works for a small raised bed, a backyard row, or a larger commercial planting:

  • Select the appropriate mesh
  • Measure the bed and plant height
  • Install a stable support system
  • Cover early
  • Seal the perimeter
  • Inspect and maintain the barrier

For a small garden, a few hoops and landscape staples may be enough. For larger fields or repeated plantings, continuous rolls of netting can reduce seams and make installation more efficient.

American Nettings & Fabric offers practical netting solutions for home gardeners, growers, landscapers, and agricultural operations. With a broad range of sizes and long experience in specialty fabrics, the team can help you compare options for your brassica beds.

Grow cleaner brassicas with a simple barrier

Insect netting for brassicas is a practical way to reduce cabbage worm and flea beetle damage without routine spraying. The system does not need to be complicated. Start with clean plants, install the cover early, choose mesh for your most difficult pest, and seal every edge.

Protect your next cabbage, kale, and broccoli planting with a reliable physical barrier. Explore insect netting solutions or contact American Nettings & Fabric for help choosing a suitable setup.

Apple Tree Netting: A Simple Way to Protect Your Apples From Birds and Pests

Growing apples takes time, care, and patience. When fruit begins to ripen, birds, squirrels, and other pests can quickly damage the crop you have worked to produce. Apple tree netting provides a practical physical barrier that helps keep your apples protected until harvest.

Whether you care for one backyard tree or several orchard rows, the right netting can make protection easier and more reliable. The key is choosing suitable mesh, supporting it correctly, and sealing the edges so pests cannot enter underneath.

Why Use Apple Tree Netting?

Apple tree netting helps separate ripening fruit from common wildlife pests, including:

  • Birds that peck or remove apples
  • Squirrels that chew fruit and branches
  • Rats and other small mammals
  • Some larger pests that reach fruit from nearby trees or structures

Bird damage is often easy to spot during the day. Squirrels may leave bite marks, torn fruit, or damaged branches. Rats and other nighttime pests may leave partially eaten fruit or droppings beneath the tree.

Netting works best when it fully covers the fruiting area. A loose piece draped over a few branches may leave gaps that pests can use. A properly supported enclosure creates a more complete barrier and keeps the netting away from the fruit.

For larger growing operations, explore American Nettings & Fabric’s orchard solutions and crop protection netting.

Choose the Right Netting for Apple Trees

The best apple tree netting depends on the pests you need to manage and the size of the tree.

For birds and larger wildlife

Use sturdy, knitted netting designed for crop or bird protection. The mesh should be strong enough to remain stable when stretched over a frame. Small mesh can help prevent birds and larger animals from reaching the fruit.

Avoid thin, easily distorted netting that can sag or form deep folds. Wildlife-safe installation is just as important as the netting itself. The net should remain taut and visible, with no loose pockets where an animal could become trapped.

You can review available bird protection netting for applications ranging from garden trees to commercial growing areas.

For squirrels

Squirrels can be more difficult to exclude than birds. They climb, jump, and may chew through lightweight plastic netting. Netting alone may not be enough when squirrel pressure is high.

Consider combining apple tree netting with:

  • A smooth trunk collar or baffle
  • Stronger wire mesh around the lower trunk
  • A framed enclosure with a securely closed bottom
  • Individual fruit protection bags for high-value apples
  • Pruning that removes easy launching points from nearby trees or fences

A full enclosure can still help, but it must be closed carefully at the ground and around the trunk. If a squirrel can enter from below, it may reach the fruit even when the canopy is covered.

For insects and small pests

Fine insect netting can help exclude some flying insects when it is installed over a frame and sealed at the base. The material should sit away from the foliage rather than pressing directly against leaves and fruit.

Insect netting is most effective when:

  • The entire canopy is covered
  • The lower edge reaches the ground
  • The opening around the trunk is closed
  • The net is installed before the target pest becomes active
  • The fabric is checked regularly for holes

For more information about insect protection options, visit the bug protection netting category.

Ripe fruit protected behind green knitted netting

When Should You Install Apple Tree Netting?

Do not cover apple trees during flowering if pollinating insects still need access to the blossoms. Wait until flowering is complete and the petals have fallen.

For bird protection, many growers install netting as the apples begin to develop color, often before the expected harvest period. The exact timing depends on the apple variety, local wildlife activity, and how quickly the fruit ripens.

Install netting early enough to prevent pests from becoming accustomed to feeding on the tree. If birds or squirrels are already visiting regularly, they may continue searching for openings after the net is installed.

Before covering the tree:

  1. Remove damaged or fallen fruit.
  2. Check for birds, nests, or other animals in the canopy.
  3. Prune branches that make the net difficult to support.
  4. Repair nearby fencing or structures that could provide pest access.
  5. Measure the tree and prepare the frame.

How to Install Apple Tree Netting

A frame makes installation easier and helps keep netting safe and effective. It also prevents the fabric from resting directly on the branches, which can make holes and entry points more likely.

1. Measure the tree

Measure the height, width, and length of the area you need to cover. Include enough extra material to extend beyond the lower branches and reach the ground.

The net should not be stretched so tightly that it places pressure on the tree. At the same time, avoid excessive slack that could create folds or pockets.

2. Build a simple support frame

For a small backyard tree, use sturdy stakes, PVC pipe, conduit, or timber to create a cage around the canopy. The frame should extend beyond the outer branches and fruit.

A frame can be shaped as:

  • A simple box
  • A peaked structure
  • A teepee-style support
  • A row cover over several smaller trees

The goal is to keep the net away from the apples and provide secure points for anchoring.

3. Drape the netting over the frame

Lift the netting over the support structure rather than pulling it directly across the branches. For larger trees, two people can make this step faster and reduce snagging.

Smooth the fabric over the top and sides. Keep the net taut enough to prevent deep folds, but avoid bending or compressing the branches.

4. Secure the sides and bottom

Anchor the lower edge with landscape pins, tent pegs, bricks, or other suitable weights. Close the net around the trunk with clips, ties, or a drawstring.

Inspect the entire perimeter. Small gaps at the base, corners, or access points can allow squirrels and other pests to enter.

If you need regular access to the tree, create an overlapping flap on one side. Close the flap securely after every visit.

5. Check the netting regularly

Inspect apple tree netting often during the growing and harvest season. Look for:

  • Holes or chewed areas
  • Loose edges
  • Sagging sections
  • Branches pressing against the fabric
  • Wildlife caught in or near the netting
  • Openings around the trunk

Repair damage promptly. A small hole can become a larger entry point, especially when squirrels are active.

Framed apple tree enclosure with taut netting anchored around the ground

How to Improve Squirrel Protection

Netting can reduce access to apples, but a determined squirrel may test every part of the installation. Combining several exclusion methods usually provides better results than relying on one barrier.

Start with the trunk and nearby access points. Trim branches that connect to neighboring trees, fences, roofs, or other structures. A trunk collar may help on taller trees where squirrels cannot simply jump into the canopy.

For dwarf or semi-dwarf apple trees, a complete cage may be more practical. Stronger mesh around the sides and top can provide additional protection, while a close-fitting base helps prevent entry from underneath.

Individual fruit bags may also work for a small number of high-value apples. They require more labor but allow you to protect specific fruit clusters without enclosing the entire tree.

Cornell Cooperative Extension notes that squirrel exclusion can be challenging and that lightweight bird netting may not stop squirrels on its own. Plan the barrier around the behavior of the pest you are trying to exclude.

Use Netting Safely

Safe installation protects both the crop and local wildlife.

Keep the netting taut and supported. Avoid thin, loose material that can collapse around an animal. Use visible, durable netting where possible, and inspect it regularly.

If an animal becomes trapped, do not handle it unless you are trained and equipped to do so. Contact a local wildlife rescue organization or animal control service for guidance. Requirements vary by location, so follow local wildlife safety recommendations.

The Queensland Government’s fruit tree netting guidance also emphasizes taut installation, sturdy mesh, secure ground anchoring, and regular checks.

Protect More of Your Apple Crop

Apple tree netting is a straightforward way to reduce damage from birds and other pests. For the best results, match the mesh to the problem, support it with a stable frame, seal the bottom, and inspect the installation throughout the season.

Backyard growers can protect a single tree with a simple framed enclosure. Commercial growers may need larger orchard netting systems designed around rows, access lanes, equipment, and harvest schedules.

American Nettings & Fabric has supplied netting and fabric solutions for agricultural and home applications for more than 40 years. Browse bird protection products, review orchard netting options, or visit American Nettings & Fabric for help selecting a suitable solution.

Apple trees protected with professional netting across an orderly orchard

Raspberry Netting: How to Keep Birds Out of Your Berry Patch

Raspberries can take weeks to ripen, but birds may find them in a single morning. Once the berries begin to turn red, robins, finches, starlings, and other birds may move into the patch and damage fruit before you can harvest it.

The most dependable way to protect raspberries is to create a physical barrier with properly installed raspberry netting. With a suitable frame, secure edges, and a planned access point, bird netting can protect a few backyard canes or a longer row of fruit.

This guide explains how to net raspberries for practical, reusable protection.

Why Use Raspberry Netting?

Bird netting helps separate your berry crop from hungry birds without applying sprays or using noisy deterrents. It can be installed during the ripening period, removed after harvest, and stored for future use.

Raspberry netting can help you:

  • Protect ripe and ripening berries
  • Reduce crop loss from birds
  • Keep netting above the fruit and foliage
  • Maintain access for watering and harvesting
  • Cover individual bushes, raised beds, or full rows
  • Reuse the same material across multiple growing seasons

Reflective objects and sound devices may discourage birds for a short time. Birds can become accustomed to these methods, especially when ripe fruit remains available. A complete netting enclosure provides a more consistent barrier when every edge and opening is secured.

For additional crop protection ideas, see our guide to bird netting for crops.

Choose the Right Bird Netting for Raspberries

Start by measuring the entire area you plan to cover. Include the length and width of the raspberry row, the height of the canes, and enough extra material to reach the ground.

Avoid choosing a piece that only covers the top. Birds can enter through open sides or feed from the ends of the row.

American Nettings & Fabric offers Knitted Bird Netting for berry plants, fruit trees, gardens, vineyards, and commercial growing areas. The listed product features include:

  • Green knitted HDPE
  • 3/4-inch square mesh
  • UV stabilization
  • Lightweight, flexible construction
  • Material that cuts without unravelling
  • Sizes for small gardens and larger growing areas

A 3/4-inch mesh may suit many common fruit and garden applications. If smaller birds are causing problems, or if your growing area has unusual bird pressure, review the mesh opening carefully and contact a netting specialist for help selecting a suitable option.

Choose netting that is strong enough for outdoor use but easy to handle. Knitted netting works well for raspberry rows because it can drape over a frame without adding unnecessary weight to the canes.

When Should You Install Raspberry Netting?

Install the netting after flowering and pollination, when the fruit begins to develop and before most berries start to color.

This timing allows pollinators to reach open flowers while creating protection before birds begin regular feeding. If birds have already discovered the patch, install the netting as soon as practical.

Use the condition of the berries rather than a fixed calendar date. Ripening time can vary by:

  • Raspberry variety
  • Local climate
  • Sun exposure
  • Rainfall
  • Growing conditions

Remove the netting after the harvest period ends unless the same structure is being used for another crop.

Build a Frame Over the Raspberry Canes

Netting performs best when it stays above the plants instead of resting directly on the fruit and foliage. A frame also makes it easier to harvest, inspect the canes, and maintain the enclosure.

For a home raspberry patch, you can use:

  • PVC hoops
  • Wood stakes
  • Metal garden posts
  • T-posts
  • Garden poles
  • Wire or cord supports

Place supports along both sides of the row. For longer rows, add supports every few feet so the netting does not sag heavily between posts.

The frame should be tall and wide enough to keep the mesh away from the fruiting canes. Leave room to reach into the enclosure and move along the row if regular harvesting is needed.

Cover sharp post ends with a suitable cap or soft protective material. Sharp edges can catch and damage the mesh.

Raspberry row with green knitted netting raised over hoops and anchored at the soil

How to Net Raspberries: Step-by-Step

1. Measure the raspberry patch

Measure the full length and width of the row or planting area. Then measure the height of the frame.

Add extra material for:

  • The sides of the enclosure
  • Ground anchoring
  • Overlapping seams
  • Corners and uneven ground
  • A harvesting flap or access door

It is better to have extra netting available than to cut the material too close. Additional coverage makes it easier to close gaps.

2. Install the supports

Set posts or stakes on both sides of the raspberry row. Add hoops, a top rail, or support lines across the structure.

Check that the frame is stable before adding the netting. Wind can place additional pressure on the supports, especially when the netting is wet.

3. Position the netting

Unroll and untangle the netting before placing it over the frame. On a longer row, two people can make positioning easier.

Center the netting over the structure. Pull it into place carefully so it does not catch on branches or snag on rough supports.

The mesh should remain moderately taut. Avoid large, loose sections that can sag onto the berries or create a wildlife hazard.

4. Secure the sides and bottom edge

The bottom edge is one of the most important parts of the installation. Birds may enter through a small opening at the base even when the top and sides appear covered.

Use Fabric Staples & Pins, boards, suitable garden weights, or soil to secure the edge. Close gaps around:

  • The ends of the row
  • Frame corners
  • Uneven ground
  • Posts and stakes
  • Seams between panels

Walk around the full perimeter after installation. Look from ground level for openings that may not be visible from above.

5. Create an access opening

Plan the access point before fastening every edge. You will need to enter the enclosure for picking, watering, pruning, and inspection.

Common options include:

  • A clipped side flap
  • An overlapping end panel
  • A curtain-style opening
  • A removable section of netting

Use Netting Clips to connect netting to netting or netting to wire. Clips make it easier to open, adjust, and remove sections without cutting the material.

Keep the access point closed whenever you are not working inside the enclosure.

Hands fastening green raspberry netting to a garden frame with reusable clips

Avoid These Common Raspberry Netting Problems

Netting resting on the fruit

When the mesh sits directly on the raspberries, birds may still reach fruit through the openings. The net can also rub against berries and branches in windy conditions.

Use hoops or posts to raise the netting above the canes whenever possible.

Loose edges

An unsecured bottom edge gives birds easy access. Secure the entire perimeter, including the ends and corners.

Large openings at seams

If you need more than one piece of netting, overlap the panels and fasten the seam with clips or suitable ties. Inspect the join from both sides.

No planned access point

Removing the entire enclosure each time you harvest is inconvenient. A defined flap or curtain opening makes it easier to keep the netting in place throughout the season.

Installing after birds begin feeding

Birds may continue returning to a patch they have already found. Install raspberry netting before the berries fully ripen and before feeding becomes heavy.

Inspect the Netting During the Season

Check the enclosure regularly, particularly after strong wind or heavy rain. Look for:

  • Tears or holes
  • Loose clips and ties
  • Displaced staples
  • Sagging sections
  • Openings along the ground
  • Branches pressing against the mesh
  • Wildlife that may have entered

Repair small damage promptly. A small opening can become larger as the wind moves the netting.

Keep the mesh supported and reasonably taut. If an animal becomes caught, follow local wildlife guidance or contact a qualified wildlife professional.

Remove and Store the Netting After Harvest

Once raspberry harvest is complete, remove the netting carefully. Clear away leaves, stems, and other debris. Allow the material to dry before storage.

Roll or fold the netting neatly and keep it in a dry location away from direct sunlight, rodents, and sharp tools. Inspect it before storing so repairs can be completed before the next season.

Proper handling can make installation easier and extend the useful life of reusable netting.

Green knitted netting rolled for dry storage beside a raspberry garden

Protect Your Raspberry Harvest

The best way to keep birds out of a raspberry patch is to install a complete, supported barrier before the fruit is fully ripe. Choose enough netting to cover the top and sides, keep the mesh above the canes, and secure every edge.

For a few bushes, a simple hoop frame may be enough. Longer rows may benefit from posts, support lines, clips, and a defined access flap.

Shop Knitted Bird Netting for raspberry protection.

For help choosing a practical size or setup, contact American Nettings & Fabric.

Decorative Plant Pots: Style and Function for Every Space

Decorative pots do more than hold a plant. The right planter pot can frame your greenery, add color to a room, and help you make better use of patios, balconies, entryways, and other growing spaces.

For indoor and outdoor displays, look for a balance of appearance, size, drainage, and durability. American Nettings & Fabric’s Deco Pots are designed to provide an attractive finish while supporting practical plant care.

Give Plant Displays a Finished Look

Plants bring natural color and texture to nearly any space. Decorative pots help bring the full display together.

A well-chosen pot can:

  • Add color to a neutral room
  • Create a focal point near an entryway
  • Bring structure to a patio or balcony
  • Group several plants into a coordinated display
  • Make small spaces feel more inviting
  • Complement the shape and color of the plant

The container should support the plant without distracting from it. Simple foliage often looks best in a pot with a subtle color or texture. A colorful flowering plant may stand out more effectively in a neutral planter pot.

For a coordinated display, choose two or three colors that work well together. Green, stone, Sahara, and Red Brick Deco Pots offer flexible options for indoor and outdoor arrangements.

Several fabric decorative pots in different colors

Choose the Right Size for the Plant

The size of the decorative pot affects both the appearance of the display and the plant’s growing conditions.

A pot that is too small can restrict the roots and make the plant unstable. A pot that is much too large can hold more moisture than the roots can use. As a general guide, choose a planter pot that is slightly wider than the plant’s current root ball. When repotting, moving up one size at a time is usually a practical approach.

Consider the plant’s shape as well as its root system:

  • Tall plants need a stable base
  • Broad plants need enough room to balance visually
  • Small herbs and succulents suit compact pots
  • Deep-rooted plants may need taller containers
  • Trailing plants work well in pots placed on shelves or raised stands

The pot and plant should look proportionate together. A useful visual guide is to keep the pot height at roughly one-third to two-thirds of the total height of the pot and plant.

Use Decorative Pots Indoors

Decorative pots can add warmth to living rooms, offices, kitchens, bedrooms, and entryways. They also make it easier to move plants around as your space or lighting changes.

American Nettings & Fabric’s Deco Pots are made with a knitted polyethylene shade cloth exterior. The inside uses a needle-punched nonwoven material that allows air permeability. This gives the pot a soft, textured appearance while keeping it lightweight and easy to handle.

For indoor use, place a plastic nursery pot inside the Deco Pot and set it on a saucer. This approach provides several benefits:

  • The inner pot can be removed for watering
  • Excess water can drain into the saucer
  • Floors, shelves, and furniture receive added protection
  • Plants can be moved without disturbing the decorative outer pot
  • The decorative pot stays cleaner over time

Always empty standing water from the saucer after watering. Good water management helps reduce the risk of overly wet soil and protects indoor surfaces.

Indoor plant displayed in a textured decorative pot

Refresh Patios and Balcony Gardens

Outdoor spaces often need flexible planting solutions. A balcony, deck, or small patio may not have room for a permanent garden bed, but planter pots can add greenery without taking up much space.

Deco Pots are particularly well suited to patios and balcony gardens because they are lightweight and easy to arrange. Use them to create:

  • A small herb garden near the kitchen door
  • A row of flowering plants along a balcony
  • A green corner on a compact patio
  • A seasonal display near an entrance
  • A grouping of foliage plants around outdoor seating

For outdoor use, the product information recommends filling the Deco Pot directly with good soil. Excess water can seep out through the pot, so place it where drainage will not damage wood, flooring, or painted surfaces.

Arrange pots according to the available space. Larger planter pots can anchor the ends of a display, while smaller pots can fill the center. Varying the height of your plants adds depth without requiring a large footprint.

Match the Pot Color to Your Space

Color is one of the simplest ways to change the feel of a plant display.

Green decorative pots

Green pots blend naturally with foliage and garden surroundings. They work well when you want the plant to remain the main focus.

Red Brick decorative pots

Red Brick adds warmth and contrast. It pairs well with green foliage, pale flowers, and rustic outdoor settings.

Sahara decorative pots

Sahara offers a soft, earthy neutral. It suits patios, balconies, and interiors with warm wood, cream, or tan finishes.

Stone decorative pots

Stone provides a calm, modern look. It works well with minimalist rooms, gray finishes, and plants with bold green leaves.

You can use one color throughout a display for a clean, consistent look. You can also combine colors in the same size range for a more varied arrangement.

Green Deco Pot used for an outdoor plant display

Create Layers with Different Pot Sizes

A group of planter pots looks more intentional when the containers are arranged at different heights and scales.

American Nettings & Fabric’s Deco Pots are available in:

  • 10-inch
  • 12-inch
  • 14-inch
  • 16-inch

Use a larger pot for a mature plant or a prominent display position. Smaller sizes are useful for herbs, seasonal flowers, and compact foliage plants.

To build visual layers:

  1. Place the tallest plant toward the back of the group.
  2. Add a medium-sized plant in front or to one side.
  3. Use a smaller pot to fill an open space.
  4. Leave enough room between containers for watering and maintenance.
  5. Keep the arrangement stable and easy to access.

For a narrow balcony, place pots along one edge rather than spreading them across the entire floor. For a front entrance, position matching planter pots on either side of the door for a balanced display.

Select Materials for Practical Use

Decorative pots come in many materials, including ceramic, terracotta, plastic, metal, wood, and fabric-based designs. Each material has different benefits.

Consider these points before choosing:

  • Weight: Lightweight pots are easier to move and rearrange.
  • Drainage: Outdoor containers need a way for excess water to escape.
  • Weather exposure: Pots used outside should suit the local conditions.
  • Surface protection: Indoor containers should be used with a saucer or tray.
  • Plant needs: Some plants prefer soil that dries quickly, while others need more consistent moisture.
  • Appearance: The texture and color should complement the plant and surrounding space.

The knitted polyethylene exterior of Deco Pots is made to withstand outdoor weather over many years. The fabric-style finish also provides a softer alternative to hard plastic or glazed containers.

Make Plant Care Easier

A decorative planter pot should make your display easier to enjoy, not harder to maintain.

Before planting or arranging a pot, check:

  • Is the container large enough for the plant?
  • Can excess water drain safely?
  • Will the pot remain stable in its location?
  • Can the plant be moved when needed?
  • Does the color suit the surrounding space?
  • Is the pot intended for indoor, outdoor, or flexible use?

For indoor arrangements, keep the plant in a removable plastic pot and use a saucer. For outdoor arrangements, fill the Deco Pot directly with quality soil as recommended on the product page.

Clean the outside of the pot when needed and check the plant regularly for water, light, and space requirements. Rotating indoor plants can help each side receive more even light.

Red Brick and Stone Deco Pots arranged with outdoor plants

Find Decorative Pots for Your Next Display

The right decorative pots can turn a collection of plants into a complete display. Choose a size that supports the plant, a color that fits the space, and a material that suits the location.

American Nettings & Fabric Deco Pots combine a lightweight construction, textured appearance, and flexible indoor or outdoor use. Available in four sizes and four colors, they make it simple to update a patio, balcony, garden entrance, or indoor plant display.

Shop Deco Pots and find a planter pot that fits your space.

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